Menene ka'idar TLS ke nufi?Yi bayani dalla-dalla yadda Chrome ke bincika sigar TLS1.3?

TLS (Transport Layer Security) shine magajin SSL (Secure Socket Layer), wanda shine ka'idar da ake amfani da ita don tantancewa da ɓoyewa tsakanin kwamfutoci biyu akan Intanet.

Wace yarjejeniya ce SSL/TLS?

SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) daidaitaccen ka'idar tsaro ce da ake amfani da ita don kafa hanyar da aka ɓoye tsakanin sabar gidan yanar gizo da mai bincike a cikin sadarwar kan layi.

Yi bayani dalla-dalla wace yarjejeniya ce TLS?

Tsaro Layer Tsaro (TLS) sigar ingantaccen sigar SSL ce (Secure Sockets Layer) TLS 1.0 galibi ana yiwa alama SSL 3.1, TLS 1.1 SSL 3.2, kuma TLS 1.2 shine SSL 3.3.

Yanzu ya zama al'ada don kiran su biyu tare SSL/TLS, kawai ku san cewa amintacciyar yarjejeniya ce don ɓoyewa.

Lokacin da shafin yanar gizon yana tsammanin mai amfani ya ƙaddamar da bayanan sirri (ciki har da bayanan sirri, kalmomin shiga ko bayanan katin kuɗi), shafin yanar gizon ya kamata ya yi amfani da boye-boye, a wannan lokacin uwar garken yanar gizon ya kamata ta yi amfani da ka'idar HTTPS don watsa bayanan, wanda shine ainihin haɗin HTTP da SSL/TLS;

Hakazalika, akwai SMTPS, wanda shi ne rufaffiyar hanyar sadarwar saƙo mai sauƙi, ta yadda lokacin aikawa da wasiku, ba a aika shi cikin rubutu na fili ba, gabaɗaya, za mu iya zaɓar ko don bincika SSL/TLS lokacin saita uwar garken akwatin wasiku, idan ba a bincika ba. Ana aika saƙon imel a cikin bayyanannen rubutu.

Menene ka'idar SSL/TLS ke yi?

Sadarwar HTTP wacce ba ta amfani da SSL/TLS sadarwar da ba ta ɓoye ba ce.Yada duk bayanai a cikin rubutu a sarari yana kawo manyan haɗari uku.

• Sauraron saurare: Bangare na uku na iya koyan abubuwan da ke cikin sadarwa.
• Tambayi: Ƙungiyoyi na uku na iya canza abun cikin sadarwa.
• Yin riya: Wani ɓangare na uku na iya yin kwaikwayon wani don shiga cikin sadarwa.

An tsara yarjejeniyar SSL/TLS don magance waɗannan haɗari guda uku, kuma ana fatan cimmawa

• Duk bayanan suna rufaffiyar rufaffiyar bayanai kuma wasu ɓangarori na uku ba za su iya sauraren su ba.
• Tare da na'urar tantancewa, da zarar an lalata shi, bangarorin biyu a cikin sadarwar za su same ta nan da nan.
• An sanye shi da takaddun shaida don hana a kwaikwayi ainihi.

Ta yaya Chrome ke bincika sigar TLS1.3?

Ta yaya za mu bincika sigar TLS da shafin yanar gizon yanzu ke amfani da shi?

za mu iya wucewaGoogle ChromeBincika kayan Tsaro don ganin sigar TLS.

Aikin hanyar yana da sauqi qwarai:

1. Danna dama akan shafin na yanzu kuma zaɓi Duba;
2. Sannan danna zaɓin "Tsaro" don ganin sigar TLS da aka yi amfani da ita akan wannan shafin.

Kamar yadda aka nuna a hoton da ke ƙasa, zaku iya gani a sarari cewa ana amfani da sigar TLS 1.3 ▼

Idan ba za mu iya ganin sigar TLS na shafin na yanzu ba, za mu iya danna "M" a haguain asali", sannan a gefen dama, zaku iya ganin "Protocol" a ƙarƙashin kayan "Haɗin" yana nuna sigar TLS.

Kamar yadda aka nuna a hoton da ke ƙasa, yana nuna nau'in TLS 1.3▼

Ta yaya 360 Extreme Browser yake bincika sigar TLS da shafin yanar gizon yanzu ke amfani dashi?

A zahiri, yana da sauƙi don bincika sigar TLS tare da mai binciken 360.

Muna buƙatar kawai danna maɓallin kore a gaban URL na shafin na yanzu don ganin wane nau'in TLS ake amfani da shi.

Kamar yadda aka nuna a ƙasa, yi amfani da sigar TLS 1.2 ▼

Me yasa bincika ko tambayar TLS 1.3 ce?

A gaskiya ma, saboda ana amfani da sigar fashe V7.6 na locomotive don tattara abubuwan da ke cikin gidan yanar gizon.

Matsalar tana nan:An gano cewa mai tara locomotive V7.6 fashe sigar ba zai iya tattara shafin yanar gizon ka'idar https ta amfani da TLS 1.3.

Sakon kuskure yana bayyana ▼

Kuskuren neman tsohon shafi na yanzu: Ba a saita Maganar abu zuwa misalin abu ba. Void Proc(System.Net.HttpWebRequest)

Magani:Yi amfani da sigar Loco Collector V9.

• Koyaya, a cikin tsarin aiki na kwamfuta da ke sama da WIN10 1909, ba za a iya buɗe sigar fashe na locomotive Collector V9 ba.
• Duk da haka, wasu masu amfani da yanar gizo sun ce lokacin da ake gwada nau'in 10 na Windows 1809 tsarin, yana yiwuwa a bude ma'auni na V9 mai fashe.
• Saboda haka, za mu iya shigar da nau'in 10 na Windows 1809 tsarin, kuma mu saita Windows 10 tsarin ba za a sabunta ta atomatik ba.
• A madadin, yi amfani da uwar garken Windows kai tsaye:Sigar Sinanci na 2016-bit na Windows Server 64 Datacenter Edition.