Ina hanyar fayil ɗin HestiaCP Crontab? Duba cikakken koyawa anan

Nemo da sauri HestiaCP crontab Hanyar fayil, yi bankwana da ɓatattun hanyoyin! Yana ba ku damar sarrafa aikin Cron cikin sauƙi ba tare da rikitattun ayyuka ba Kuna iya duba da shirya ayyuka ta hanyar SSH, inganta ingantaccen tsarin gudanarwa, da adana lokaci da kuzari!

Shin har yanzu kuna neman uwar garken don nemo hanyar zuwa fayil ɗin cron? Idan kai mai amfani ne na HestiaCP, to wannan labarin zai warware shakku gaba ɗaya! ✨

Menene Crontab? Me yasa yake da mahimmanci haka?

Cron da Linux Kayan aikin da ake amfani da su a cikin tsarin don sarrafa ayyuka na lokaci-lokaci. Tare da shi, zaku iya saita ayyuka masu sarrafa kansa daban-daban, kamar tanadin ajiyar yau da kullun, rajistan ayyukan tsaftacewa, ko aika masu tuni na yau da kullun.
Crontab shine fayil ɗin daidaitawa na aikin cron, wanda ke gaya wa tsarin waɗanne umarni yakamata a aiwatar da su lokacin.

A cikin panel kamar HestiaCP,Kowane mai amfani yana da nasa fayil ɗin cron, kuma hanyoyin waɗannan fayilolin ma sun bambanta.

Don haka, tambayar ita ce - a ina daidai waɗannan fayilolin cron suke wanzu?

Ina ake adana fayilolin HestiaCP Cron?

A cikin HestiaCP, tsarin baya sanya duk ayyukan cron masu amfani a cikin haɗin kai /etc/crontab Irin wannan fayil ɗin duniya, amma an adana shi daban don kowane mai amfani.
Tsarin hanyar shine kamar haka:

/var/spool/cron/用户名

Wannan yana nufin cewa idan sunan mai amfani ya kasance john, to, hanyar fayil ɗin aikin cron shine:

/var/spool/cron/john

Hakanan, idan kuna SSH zuwa tushen mai amfaniShiga, sannan hanyar fayil ɗin cron na tushen mai amfani zai zama:

/var/spool/cron/root

Yadda ake gyara da duba ayyukan Cron?

Kuna son canza waɗannan fayilolin cron kai tsaye?ba! 😅 Gyaran waɗannan fayilolin kai tsaye na iya haifar da kuskuren ayyuka. Hanyar da ta dace don gyarawa da duba ayyukan cron ita ce amfani da masu zuwa umarnin crontab:

Duba jerin ayyukan cron:

crontab -l

Wannan umarnin zai jera duk ayyukan cron na mai amfani na yanzu, yana ba ku damar fahimtar ayyukan da aka saita cikin sauri.

Gyara aikin cron:

crontab -e

Wannan umarnin zai buɗe fayil ɗin wucin gadi inda zaku iya ƙarawa, gyara, ko share ayyuka. Lokacin da kuka ajiyewa da fita, tsarin zai rubuta canje-canje ta atomatik zuwa fayil ɗin cron daidai.

Abubuwan izini: Wanene zai iya gyara menene?

Mai amfani ko mai gudanarwa kawai tare da isassun izini zai iya dubawa da shirya ayyukan cron na mai amfani. Idan kuna son sarrafa ayyukan wasu masu amfani, kuna buƙatar shiga tare da tushen gata kuma aiwatar da umarni mai zuwa:

sudo -u 用户名 crontab -e

Wannan zai shigar da ku cikin ƙirar ƙirar cron don daidaitaccen mai amfani ba tare da rushe tsarin fayil ɗin tsarin ba.

Tsarin fayil na wucin gadi na Crontab: abin da kuke gyara ba shine fayil na ƙarshe ba

lokacin amfani crontab -e Lokacin da ka ba da umarni don gyara ɗawainiya, tsarin ba zai bari ka yi shi kai tsaye ba. /var/spool/cron/用户名 fayiloli a ciki.
akasin haka,Tsarin zai haifar da fayil na wucin gadi, tsarin zai rubuta canje-canje zuwa fayil ɗin daidai bayan kun gama gyarawa da adanawa.

Takaitawa: Maɓalli masu mahimmanci na sarrafa fayil ɗin HestiaCP Cron

• Ana adana ayyukan cron kowane mai amfani a ciki /var/spool/cron/用户名 karkashin hanya.
• amfani crontab -e Lokacin yin umarni da gyara ɗawainiya, kuna gyara fayil ɗin wucin gadi, kuma ainihin fayil ɗin ba za a rubuta ba har sai kun adana shi.
• amfani crontab -l Duba ayyukan mai amfani na yanzu.
• Masu amfani da isassun izini kawai za su iya shirya ko duba ayyukan cron na sauran masu amfani.

Me yasa yake da mahimmanci sanin hanyar fayil ɗin Cron?

Jagorar hanyar fayil ɗin cron da hanyar gudanarwa zai sa ku ƙara ƙarfi a cikin kulawar uwar garken!
Ko madadin na yau da kullun ne, haɓaka gidan yanar gizon, ko share junk ɗin tsarin,Yin aiki da ayyukan cron na iya ceton ku lokaci mai yawa da kuzari.

Lokaci yayi da za a yi aiki!

Dauki tashar SSH ɗin ku kuma amfani crontab -e Shirya aikin yanzu! Dubawa akai-akai da kiyaye ayyukan cron ba zai iya guje wa rikice-rikicen aiki kawai ba, amma kuma tabbatar da ingantaccen aiki na uwar garke.
🚀 Me kuke jira? Ci gaba da daidaita ayyukan cron ɗin ku don ƙirƙirar duniyar uwar garke mai sarrafa kanta!