Yadda ake amfani da madadin rclone don VPS? CentOS yana amfani da koyaswar aiki tare ta atomatik GDrive

sabodaCi gaban Yanar GizoHanyar da ta fi dacewa a cikinSEO, da yawa mutane da arziki SEO gwanintaTallan IntanetMutane za su zaɓi siyan VPS (Virtual Private Server) don gina gidan yanar gizon.

Tunda ana amfani da VPS, ya zama dole don adana VPS. Ana iya haɗa madadin VPS zuwa faifan cibiyar sadarwar GDrive tare da madadin rclone.

Menene clone?

RClone na iya sauƙi da dacewa sarrafa diski na cibiyar sadarwa kamar Google Drive da Dropbox, kuma yana goyan bayan harufan tuƙi da lodawa da saukar da layin umarni:

• Hawan faifai, mai sauƙin amfani, amma jinkirin, mafi dacewa da ƙananan fayiloli da rarrabuwa
• Loda layin umarni da zazzagewa yana da sauri sosai, dacewa da loda manyan fayiloli
• Rclone ba shi da wahala ga matsalolin katsewa fiye da Google Drive AP, kuma idan aka kwatanta da aikin [gdrive] akan github.

Bari mu raba hanyar shigar da madadin rclone akan CentOS da daidaita shi zuwa Google Drive.

Yadda za a madadin VPS tare da rclone?

Ga kayan aikin da ya kamata a shirya:

• Google Dirve Account
• rclone fayil
• DayaLinuxInji (wannan labarin yana ɗaukar CentOS7 a matsayin misali)

Sa'an nan kuma fara shigar da rclone, shigarwa yana da sauƙi, kwafi da manna da izini.

mataki 1:Zazzage fayil ɗin ▼

yum install unzip wget -y
wget https://downloads.rclone.org/rclone-current-linux-amd64.zip
unzip rclone-current-linux-amd64.zip
cd rclone-*-linux-amd64

shafi na 2:Kwafi fayil ɗin zuwa hanyar da ta dace ▼

cp rclone /usr/bin/
chown root:root /usr/bin/rclone
chmod 755 /usr/bin/rclone

• (Za a iya barin wannan mataki, amma ba a ba da shawarar ba. Bayan tsallakewa, ba za a yi hanzari ba, don haka ba a so a bar shi ba).

mataki 3:Shafin taimako na shigarwa▼

mkdir -P /usr/local/share/man/man1
cp rclone.1 /usr/local/share/man/man1/
mandb

mataki 4:Ƙirƙiri sabon tsari ▼

rclone config

mataki 5:daidaitawar rclone

Ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da Rclone don hawa faifan gajimare da aka raba ƙungiyar Google don aiki tare na nesa ▼

Yadda za a hau Rclone? Rclone yana hawa rukunin faifan girgije na Google don aiki tare na nesa

Yadda ake hawa faifan ƙungiyar Google Driver da aka yi amfani da su zuwa sabar VPS ɗin ku don cimma manufar faɗaɗa iya aiki da sarrafa fayil?Iyakar wahala a cikin cikakken rubutu shine ƙirƙirar nesa tare da Rclone, wanda ke da ɗan ƙaramin matakai, amma ba shi da wahala da wahala.Misali, wadanda suke da karfin hali da tsoron masifa...

Mai zuwa shine misalin misalin rclone daure faifan cibiyar sadarwa na Google Dirve (ba na kungiya ba) ▼

n) New remote
d) Delete remote
q) Quit config
e/n/d/q> n
name> gdrive(你的配置名称,此处随意填写但之后需要用到)
Type of storage to configure.
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
 1 / Amazon Drive
   \ "amazon cloud drive"
 2 / Amazon S3 (also Dreamhost, Ceph, Minio)
   \ "s3"
 3 / Backblaze B2
   \ "b2"
 4 / Dropbox
   \ "dropbox"
 5 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
   \ "crypt"
 6 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
   \ "google cloud storage"
 7 / Google Drive
   \ "drive"
 8 / Hubic
   \ "hubic"
 9 / Local Disk
   \ "local"
10 / Microsoft OneDrive
   \ "onedrive"
11 / Openstack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
   \ "swift"
12 / SSH/SFTP Connection
   \ "sftp"
13 / Yandex Disk
   \ "yandex"
Storage> 7(请根据网盘类型选择Google Dirve)
Google Application Client Id - leave blank normally.
client_id>此处留空
Google Application Client Secret - leave blank normally.
client_secret>此处留空
Edit advanced config? (y/n)
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n(此处一定要选择n)

Remote config
Use auto config?
 * Say Y if not sure
 * Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n(此处一定要选择n)

Option config_token.
For this to work, you will need rclone available on a machine that has
a web browser available.
For more help and alternate methods see: https://rclone.org/remote_setup/
Execute the following on the machine with the web browser (same rclone
version recommended):
rclone authorize "drive" "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
Then paste the result.
Enter a value.
config_token>

Ana buƙatar "config_token" anan ta hanyar zazzagewa da shigar da Rclone akan kwamfutar gida da farko▼

Ɗauki Windows a matsayin misali, je zuwa babban fayil ɗin da rclone.exe yake bayan ƙaddamarwa, shigar da cmd a cikin adireshin adireshin mai binciken kuma danna Shigar don buɗe umarnin umarni a cikin hanyar yanzu.

Sanya ta kwafin fayilolin sanyi

Rclone yana adana duk tsarin sa a cikin fayil ɗin sanyi, wanda ke sauƙaƙa kwafin fayilolin sanyi zuwa Rclone mai nisa.

Don haka, da farko kuna buƙatar saita Rclone akan kwamfutar tebur ɗinku ▼

rclone config

akan kwamfutarclonedaidaitawa, akwai matsalaUse auto config?lokacin, amsaY.

Edit advanced config?
y) Yes
n) No (default)
y/n> n

Use auto config?
* Say Y if not sure
* Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine

y) Yes (default)
n) No
y/n> y

NOTICE: If your browser doesn't open automatically go to the following link: http://127.0.0.1:53682/auth?state=oAg82wp7fFgAxvIIo59kxA

NOTICE: Log in and authorize rclone for access

NOTICE: Waiting for code...

NOTICE: Got code

A browser zai bugo na gaba, yana tambayarka ka shiga cikin asusunka don ba da izini.

Yadda ake ba da izini ga asusun Google?

1. Idan kana cikin babban yankin kasar Sin, da farko dole ne ka ketare bangon X, sannan kana buƙatar samun asusun Google sannan ka shiga.
2. Idan "Wannan app bai tabbatar da Google ba" ya bayyana, danna "Advanced".
3. Sannan, danna Bada izini don ba da izini.

Kuna saita Ƙungiyoyin Google don raba faifan girgije?

Idan baku yi amfani da faifan gajimare da aka raba ƙungiyar Google ba, zaɓin ▼

Configure this as a team drive?
y) Yes
n) No (default)
y/n> n

Tabbatar da bayanan sanyi mai nisa

A ƙarshe, tabbatar da sigogi na daidaitawar nesa, kuma tabbatar da bugawayOk▼

--------------------
[gdrive]
type = drive
token = {"access_token":"xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"}
team_drive =
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK (default)
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y

Zai nuna lissafin romete da aka ajiye akan injin na yanzu, duba kawai, latsaqfita ▼

Current remotes:
Name Type
==== ====
gdrive drive
onedrive onedrive

e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q

• A wannan lokacin, an kammala tsarin rlone na kwamfutar gida.

Bayan an daidaita kwamfutar gida, saita kwamfutar gida kai tsayerclone.confAna kwafin abun ciki a cikin fayil ɗin sanyi zuwa uwar garken Linuxrclone.conffayil ɗin sanyi.

A kan kwamfutar gida da uwar garken, shigar da umarni masu zuwa zuwaDuba Rumarnin wurin fayil ɗin sanyi na clone▼

rclone config file

Nemi fayil ɗin daidaitawar Rclone, kuma sakamakon da aka samu sune kamar haka▼

rclone config file
Configuration file is stored at:
/root/.config/rclone/rclone.conf

• Kawai sanya fayil ɗin daidaitawar kwamfuta na gidarclone.confkwafi abinda ke ciki zuwa uwar garken Linuxrclone.confFayil ɗin daidaitawa, zaku iya magance matsalar daidaitawar Rclone.

rclone amfani da misali misali

Lissafin fayiloli da umarnin kundayen adireshi

Jera kundin adireshin inda aka saita faifan cibiyar sadarwa mai suna gdrive (ba za a nuna fayiloli ba)▼

rclone lsd gdrive:

Jera fayilolin da ke cikin kundin ajiyar ajiya a cikin faifan cibiyar sadarwa tare da sunan sanyi gdrive (duk fayilolin gami da kundin adireshi za a nuna su, amma ba za a nuna littafin ba) ▼

rclone ls gdrive:backup

Kwafi Yanke Share Umurnin

Kwafi fayil ɗin sanyi na Rclone zuwa tushen tushen diski na cibiyar sadarwar gdrive ▼

rclone copy /root/.config/rclone/rclone.conf gdrive:/

kwafi na gida /home/backup Je zuwa wurin ajiyar ajiya inda aka saita faifan cibiyar sadarwa mai suna gdrive, kuma akasin haka ▼

rclone copy --progress /home/backup gdrive:backup

• ta hanyar ƙara wannan siga --ignore-existing Fayilolin da aka adana akan faifan cibiyar sadarwa ana iya yin watsi da su, wanda yayi daidai da ƙarawa madadin ▼

rclone copy --ignore-existing /home/backup gdrive:backup

Kwafi fayil ɗin ajiya na littafin CWP na gida zuwa ga kundin adireshi na faifan cibiyar sadarwa mai suna gdrive, kuma akasin haka ▼

rclone copy --progress /newbackup/full/manual/accounts/eloha.tar.gz gdrive:cwp-newbackup/full/manual/accounts/

Daga faifan cibiyar sadarwar gdrive, kwafi fayil ɗin madadin da aka tsara ta atomatik na CWP zuwa na gida /newbackup Catalog ▼

rclone copy --progress gdrive:cwp-newbackup/full/daily/Friday/accounts/eloha.tar.gz /newbackup/

rclone copy --progress gdrive:cwp-backup2/ /home/backup2/

Daga faifan cibiyar sadarwar gdrive, kwafi fayil ɗin madadin littafin CWP zuwa na gida /newbackup/full/manual/accounts/ Catalog ▼

rclone copy --progress gdrive:cwp-newbackup/full/manual/accounts/eloha.tar.gz /newbackup/full/manual/accounts/

Daga gdrive's network disk, kwafiVestaCPAjiye fayilolin zuwa gida /home/backup Catalog ▼

rclone copy --progress gdrive:backup/admin.2018-04-12_13-10-02.tar /home/backup

Matsar (Yanke) Umurni ▼

rclone move /home/backup gdrive:backup

Share kundin adireshi na diski na cibiyar sadarwa tare da sunan sanyi gdrive▼

rclone delete gdrive:backup

Ƙirƙiri kundin adireshi wanda ke daidaita diski na cibiyar sadarwa mai suna gdrive ▼

rclone mkdir gdrive:backup

sync fayil umurnin

Aiki tare na gida/gida/ajiyayyen zuwa kundin adireshi a cikin faifan cibiyar sadarwa tare da sunan sanyi gdrive, kuma akasin haka ▼

rclone sync /home/backup gdrive:backup

Daidaita sunan sanyi gdrive2 a cikin faifan cibiyar sadarwaufodirectory, zuwa madadin directory inda aka saita faifan cibiyar sadarwa mai suna gdrive, kuma akasin haka ▼

rclone sync gdrive2:ufo gdrive:backup

Bayan wani lokaci, idan ba a dawo da saƙon kuskure ba, za ku iya ganin fayil ɗin ajiyar a kan faifan cibiyar sadarwa bayan an kammala ajiyar.

Yadda za a daidaita fayilolin madadin VPS ta atomatik zuwa GDrive?

A cikin ɗawainiyar lokaci, ƙara umarnin aiki tare don cimma aiki tare ta atomatikCibiyar Kula da CWPmadadin fayiloli zuwa GDrive.

• (Aiki tare ta atomatik directory na gida a 2 na safe kowace rana /newbackup  don saita sunagdrivea cikin faifan cibiyar sadarwacwp-newbackupKundin abun ciki)

SSH yadda ake ƙara crontab Ayyukan da aka tsara suna aiki tare ta atomatik zuwa GDrive?

Na farko, SSH cikin umarnin crontab mai zuwa▼

crontab -e

Na gaba, ƙara umarni zuwa layi na ƙarshe▼

00 7 * * * rclone sync /backup2 gdrive:cwp-backup2
55 7 * * * rclone sync /newbackup gdrive:cwp-newbackup

• SSH latsa CTRL + C kuma shigar :wq Ajiye ku fita.

Share fayilolin nesa kwanaki 50 ko sama da haka (share fayilolin da suka girmi kwanaki 50)▼

rclone delete koofr:ETUFO.ORG --min-age 50d

Share fayilolin nesa na kwanaki 50 ko ƙasa da haka (share fayiloli a cikin kwanaki 50) ▼

rclone delete koofr:ETUFO.ORG --max-age 50d

Yadda ake saita ayyukan lokaci na Crontab don daidaitawa ta atomatik zuwa GDrive a cikin kwamitin kula da CWP?

Idan amfani da CWP Control Panel, shiga cikin CWP Control Panel's Server Setting → Crontab for root ▼

A cikin "Ƙara Cikakkun Ayyukan Cron na Custom", shigar da cikakken umarnin cron na al'ada ▼

00 7 * * * rclone sync /backup2 gdrive:cwp-backup2
55 7 * * * rclone sync /newbackup gdrive:cwp-newbackup

• (Aiki tare ta atomatik directory na gida kowace safiya da karfe 7:00 na safe /backup2zuwa faifan cibiyar sadarwa tare da sunan sanyi gdrivebackup2Kundin abun ciki)
• (Aiki tare ta atomatik directory na gida kowace safiya da karfe 7:55 na safe /newbackup  zuwa faifan cibiyar sadarwa tare da sunan sanyi gdrivecwp-newbackupKundin abun ciki)
• ƘariWordPressDon fayilolin gidan yanar gizon, ana ba da shawarar kada a yi ajiyar kuɗi da yawa, saboda gwajin ya gano cewa idan sunayen fayilolin iri ɗaya ne, amma abubuwan da ke cikin fayilolin sun bambanta, ba za a daidaita su ba.

Bayan an fara aiki tare ta atomatik na rclone akai-akai, tsarin rclone zai ci gaba da gudana a bango, wanda zai iya ɗaukar har zuwa 20% na albarkatun CPU, yana haifar da ɓarna na albarkatun uwar garke.

Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci don ƙara cikakkiyar umarnin ɗawainiya da aka tsara don tilasta tsarin rclone don rufe ▼

00 09 * * * killall rclone

• (Rufe tsarin rclone da ƙarfi ta atomatik da ƙarfe 9:00 kowace safiya)

Kwafi ƙayyadadden kundin adireshin gida zuwa sunan sanyi da ƙarfe 4:0 na safe kowace ranakoofra cikin faifan cibiyar sadarwaETUFO.ORGCatalog ▼

0 4 * * * rclone copy /home/eloha/public_html/img.etufo.org/backwpup-xxxxx-backups/ koofr:ETUFO.ORG -P

Share fayiloli masu nisa kwanaki 4 ko sama da haka a 50:50 na safe kowace rana (share fayilolin da suka girmi kwanaki 50)▼

50 4 * * * rclone delete koofr:ETUFO.ORG --min-age 50d

Wannan umarnin cron shine share fayil mai suna "koofr:ETUFO.ORG"A cikin manufa, duk fayiloli da manyan fayiloli waɗanda lokacin gyara na ƙarshe shine kwanaki 50 da suka gabata, mai zuwa shine bayanin kowane bangare:

• Lambar farko "50" tana nufin aiwatar da umarni kowane minti 50.
• Lamba na biyu "4" na nufin aiwatar da umarni da karfe 4 na safe.
• "* * *" yana nufin za a aiwatar da umarnin a duk ranakun wata, rana da mako.
• "clone share" yana nufin aiwatar da aikin gogewa na kayan aikin rclone.
• "kofar: ETUFO.ORG" shine sunan makasudin sharewa.
• "-min-age 50d" yana nufin kawai share fayiloli da manyan fayiloli waɗanda lokacin gyara na ƙarshe shine kwanaki 50 da suka gabata.

Dokokin gama gari na rclone

Tabbas, rclone ya fi haka, kuma an jera wasu umarni gama gari a ƙasa.

Kwafi ▼

rclone copy

motsi ▼

rclone move

share ▼

rclone delete

Daidaitawa ▼

rclone sync

Ƙarin sigogi: nuna saurin-lokaci ▼

-P

Ƙarin sigogi: iyaka gudun 40MB ▼

--bwlimit 40M

Ƙarin siga: adadin fayilolin layi ɗaya ▼

--transfers=N

fara rclone ▼

systemctl start rclone

daina rclone ▼

systemctl stop rclone

Duba matsayin clone ▼

systemctl status rclone

Duba Wurin Bayani ▼

rclone config file

Yana da sauƙin gaske don amfani da Rclone don aiki tare ta atomatik madadin VPS ^_^

A wannan gaba, koyawa kan yadda ake daidaita jagorar Linux na gida zuwa Google Drive ya cika.

Karin karatu:

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