Ndiyenera kuyankha bwanji ndikalandira chenjezo la imelo kuti tsamba la Wordfence Alert lawonjezera ziwopsezo?

????WordPressChitetezo pawebusayiti ndichofunika! Alamu ya plug-in ya Wordfence imamveka ndikukuphunzitsani momwe mungadziwire! 🛡️

Kodi mukuda nkhawa ndi momwe mungayankhire chenjezo lachiwopsezo chowonjezereka choperekedwa ndi Wordfence? Bukuli likupatsani yankho lathunthu lokuthandizani kupewa ngozi ndikuteteza chitetezo chatsamba lanu:

✨Momwe mungatanthauzire zidziwitso za Wordfence ndikumvetsetsa kuopsa kwake
✨Momwe mungasanthule zipika zowukira kuti mudziwe komwe kumachokera komanso mtundu wankhondo
✨Momwe mungatengere njira zothanirana ndi kuzunzidwa ndikuteteza tsamba lanu
✨Njira zabwino zopititsira patsogolo chitetezo cha webusayiti ndikupewa kuukira mtsogolo

Sungani tsamba lanu kukhala lotetezedwa kwa obera! 💻🛡️💪

Wokondedwa mwini webusaitiyi, chonde ndikhululukireni chifukwa chonena izi: chenjezo ili la kuwonjezeka kwa kuukira kuchokera ku Wordfence likudetsa nkhawa. Izi si nthabwala za ana! Chiyambireni mudabzala mbendera yanu m'gawo lanu, obera osilirawa akhala akukuyang'anirani ndipo akutsimikiza kubweretsa mavuto mu ufumu wanu wa digito. Nthawiyi, adalankhula mawu achipongwe ndipo adagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zawo zonse, akuyembekeza kulanda linga lanu lapaintaneti, kuliwononga, ndikuwonongeratu!

Osadandaula, kalata yochenjeza iyi yavumbulutsa njira zawo zobisika, ndikukupatsani mwayi woti mubwererenso munthawi yake. Menyani tsopano pamene chitsulo chikutentha ndipo sonkhanitsani zida zonse zotsutsana ndi kuwononga zomwe zili m'manja mwanu kuti muteteze chitetezo cha gawo lanu la intaneti. Koma musaiwale, iyi ndi njira yanthawi yake yothanirana ndi zovuta.Chofunikira ndikupanga njira yodzitetezera kwanthawi yayitali kuti ufumu wanu wa digito usasweka. kutali.

Nawa upangiri wanga wowona mtima kwa inu: Ngati mukufuna kuletsa mphamvu zamdimazo, sikokwanira kungomamatira. Tiyenera kukhala owonera patali, kupanga zisankho tisanachitepo kanthu, komanso kudzera muchitetezo chokwanira komanso njira zotumizira anthu mosalakwitsa, komanso kuzindikira bwino komanso kuwukira bwino zomwe zingawopseze, kupezeka kwanu pa intaneti kukhalabe kolimba kwazaka mazana ambiri. Pogwira ntchito limodzi, iwe ndi ine tidzatha kuthamangitsa anyamata oyipawo, kusesa muzu wa zoyipa zawo, ndikuwathamangitsa kudera la digito kwamuyaya!

Phunzirani za siren yowombera ndege iyi kuchokera ku Wordfence

Pamene Wordfence imatulutsa alamu ngati cannon, zikutanthauza kuti ufumu wanu wa digito uli tcheru. Ngakhale chenjezoli likuwoneka kuti ndi losangalatsa ndipo limatha kuwoneka mumphindi zochepa, kwenikweni, pali zowunikira zambiri zankhondo yosangalatsa yapaintaneti zobisika kumbuyo kwake. Tiyenera kuyang'anizana ndi mfundo yodabwitsa komanso yankhanza: malo anu apaintaneti akuwukiridwa mwamisala ndi achiwembu achinsinsi. Ndiwoyipa kwambiri komanso owerengeka, ndipo akukonzekera kuwononga mzinda wanu wapa digito.

Alamu iyi pa nthawi yomwe ili pachimake sichinthu chongofanana ndi kulira kwa mbandakucha, kusonyeza kuti musagonje ndikukumana ndi zovuta. Monga mbuye wa digito, ngati mukufuna kuchotsa owononga ngati dzombewa, muyenera kutsimikizira zomwe zili mu chenjezo: santhulani ma code obisika ndi chinsinsi chanthawi yake papulani, ndikugwira nyimbo ndikupita patsogolo kwa kuwukirako. Mwachidule, zindikirani misampha yomwe amagwiritsa ntchito poyambitsa mavuto!

Unikani nyanga iyi

Tiyeni tigwiritse ntchito zochitika zongopeka kuti tiwone pang'ono za zinsinsi zankhondo ndi mafanizo odabwitsa kumbuyo kwa lipenga lankhondo loyimba kwambiri ili:

1. Mutu wa Horn:Nyanga iyi ndi yaphokoso, yophokosera, komanso yakuthwa kwambiri. Idzakudzutsani nthawi yomweyo ku maloto anu enieni, ndikukukokerani kunkhondo yankhanza ya malupanga ndi malupanga. Poyerekeza, zochenjeza zina zimawoneka ngati zachizoloŵezi komanso zosasangalatsa.
2. Mizu ya Horn:Nyangayo imachokera ku gawo lanu la digito "yourwebsite.com", yomwe kale inali malo anu otonthoza, koma tsopano yasanduka malo olanda akuba. Wordfence imagwira ntchito ngati mlonda wanu wokhulupirika wa digito ndipo imayesetsa kuteteza chitetezo cha gawo lanu.
3. Nthawi yankhondo:“2024年3月21日星期四上午01：59：36″——这个晦涩难明的具体时间点，堪称兵家秘笈中的隐秘暗号。只有将其与日志中的可疑活动时间对应起来，方能阐明究竟发生了何种邪恶的图谋。
4. Zambiri zakuukira:
   • Chiwerengero cha ziwawa:Ziwerengero zowopsa komanso zowopsazi ndi "kuukira 123"! Kuwukira koopsa komanso koopsa.
   • Malo akutsogolo:Malo olimbana nawo "https://yourwebsite.com/wp-admin" omwe awululidwa mu lipenga akukugwedezani, ndikukulimbikitsani kuti mulimbikitse ogwira ntchito nthawi yomweyo kuti apewe kulowerera kwa achiwembu.

Powunika kulira kosangalatsa kwankhondoyi, tikumvetsetsa kuti mukuzunzidwa ndi achiwembu. Lipenga limatumiza chizindikiro chachangu kwambiri, kukuitanani kuti mupite patsogolo mwachangu ndikuchitapo kanthu kuti muteteze chitetezo cha gawo lanu la intaneti. Nambala zachinsinsi, nthawi yofunika kwambiri, njira zowukira ndi zina zomwe zawululidwa kumbuyo kwa lipenga zonse zikuwonetsa kuopsa kwa nkhondo yomwe ikubwera. Tsopano ndi nthawi yoti muchite gawo lanu, imani pamalo olamulira apamwamba kwambiri kutsogolo, lemberani ankhondo olimba mtima komanso osamala a digito, ndipo fufuzani mphindi yamtendere ya gawo lanu la intaneti lomwe lingathe kuthawa zowawa zamphamvu zamdima.

N’chifukwa chiyani Wordfence inapereka chenjezo limeneli?

Udindo wofunikira wa Wordfence, woyang'anira digito, ndikuteteza gawo lanu la intaneti kuti lisawonongeke ndikuipitsidwa ndi achiwembu. Alamu yawo mosakayika ndi ng'oma yankhondo, monga momwe asilikali amachitira mu Art of War ya Sun Tzu.

alamu yoyendetsedwa

• Chotsani kuukira: Nyangayo imanena kuti Wordfence idatseka bwino ziwonetsero zambiri mkati mwa nthawi inayake, zomwe mosakayikira zidawonetsa mphamvu zake zoteteza. Horn imakuchenjezani za ziwopsezo zomwe zingachitike ndikukudziwitsani za zida zolimbana ndi zida zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito, monga mindandanda yanthawi yeniyeni ya IP.
• Cholinga chazidziwitso: Chenjezoli limakutumiziraninso chizindikiro chofulumira, ndikukukumbutsani kuti mupange zisankho mwachangu ndikuchitapo kanthu mwamphamvu. Makamaka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito mtundu waulere wa Wordfence, uku ndikudzutsa, kukulimbikitsani kuti muchitepo kanthu mwachangu.

Mukalandira chizindikiro chochenjeza ichi, zikutanthauza kuti mphamvu zamdima zakonzeka kusuntha ndikuyamba kuukira koopsa pagawo lanu la intaneti. Wordfence ili ngati kulira kopempha thandizo kuchokera kuphompho, ndipo imakulimbikitsaninso kukhala tcheru nthawi yomweyo, limbitsani chitetezo chanu, ndipo musakhale ndi nthawi yosasamala. Kukhalapo kwa alamu ndikokwanira kutsimikizira kuti mlonda wa digito uyu ndi wokhulupirika ndipo amamatira kugawo lanu usana ndi usiku, kukuthandizani kuchotsa chifungacho ndikupeza ziwopsezo zobisika popanda kuchedwa, motero zimakusiyirani nthawi yokwanira kuti musamalire zisanachitike. . .

Unikani zomwe zili tcheru

Ndi chenjezo lankhanzali lochokera ku Wordfence, chofunikira kwambiri tsopano ndikusanthula zomwe zili mu chenjezo ndikuwona momwe kuwukira kwadzidzidzi kumeneku kuli koopsa. Tiyenera kuunikanso mwatsatanetsatane zanzeru zomwe zaperekedwa kuti tiwulule kukhudzidwa kwakukulu pachitetezo cha tsamba lanu.

Onani zipika zowukira

Milandu yaposachedwa kwambiri yomwe yatchulidwa mu chenjezo ili ndi mfundo zazikuluzikulu zanu kuti muthe kumasulira chinsinsi:

• IP adilesi: Chipikacho chimalemba ma adilesi angapo a IP, adilesi iliyonse ikuwoneka ngati likulu la gulu lankhondo la hacker, kuwongolera maziko obisika omwe sangafike kuti ayambitse ziwopsezo. Mwachitsanzo, adilesi ina ya IP yomwe yakhala ikuuma kwa nthawi yayitali imayesa mobwerezabwereza kuphwanya mwankhanza makina anu otsimikizira kuti ndinu ndani, ndipo yatsimikiza mtima kulanda gawo lanu la digito.
• Chidindo chanthawi: Nthawi yeniyeni yowukira tsopano ikuwoneka, kukuthandizani kudziwa nthawi yomwe zigawenga zankhanza zidafika mudera lanu. Mukangowona kuyesayesa kwakanthawi kochepa, muyenera kukhala tcheru: ichi ndi chizindikiro chakuti chiwopsezo chankhanza chikuyandikira.
• Chifukwa chothamangitsidwa: Wordfence imanenanso chifukwa cha chipika chilichonse, monga "wodziwika bwino wogwiritsa ntchito woyipa." Izi zikutanthauza kuti Alonda a Imperial akhala akumvetsetsa zolinga zawo zoipa ndipo adazindikira kuti njira ndi zida zonyansazi ndizo zidasokoneza mpando wachifumu, motero adapha mwankhanza obisalawa.

Dziwani kuchuluka kwa ziwopsezo

Tchati chomwe chinayambitsidwa ndi Wordfence ndi chidziwitso chapamwamba kwambiri chomwe chili ndi phindu lalikulu. Kupyolera mu luntha limeneli, tikhoza kuzindikira za njira zonyansa ndi njira zotumizira anthu ambiri omwe akuukira, zomwe zimathandiza kudziwa momwe angawopsezedwe. Tiyeni tiwunike bwino:

1. Zochita pachimake:Yang'anani nsonga zowopsya zonyansazo! Pafupifupi ola la 3 ndi ola la 11, magulu ankhondo a adani ali ndi zida zambiri ndipo ali okonzeka kuwononga mzinda wanu. Pali mawu mu luso la nkhondo: "Dziwani mdani wanu ndi wekha, ndipo mukhoza kupambana zana nkhondo popanda ngozi." Tiyenera kufufuza zomwe zinachitika m'maola apamwambawa komanso ngati panali zochitika zapadera zomwe zinayambitsa chiwembu chokonzekera kwa nthawi yaitali cha adani athu.
2. Nthawi yabata:M'malo mwake, panthawi yocheperako pafupifupi ola la 7, olowa mwachiwonekere adachepetsa kwakanthawi kukwiya kwawo. Komabe, bata lonyenga lamtunduwu ndiloyenera kusamala kwambiri, mwina kuti wotsutsayo akuyembekezera mwayi wokonzanso chitetezo chake ndikukonzekera kuukira koopsa.
3. Kusasinthasintha kokhumudwitsa:Ngati muyang'ana mosamala pa mizere iyi, imakhala ikugwedezeka ndikuthamanga monsemo.Zitha kuwoneka kuti mdaniyo adatsimikiza mtima kuukira ndipo sadzaphonya mwayi uliwonse wodutsa mipanda yanu. Pakadali pano, machenjerero a mdani wanu akuwoneka bwino kwa inu, ndipo akukonzekera mosamala momwe angawononge inchi iliyonse yachitetezo mdera lanu la digito nthawi zonse.

Decoding deta

Kupyolera mu kusanthula uku kwa mdani, sikovuta kuti tinene kuti:

• Dera lanu likuwukiridwa mosalekeza komanso koopsa kwambiri kuposa kale lonse.Njira yowukirayi imangowonetsa kuti mdaniyo wakhala akukonzekera kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo izi sizongochitika mwangozi.
• Nthawi zina, gawo lanu limakhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha kuukiridwa kapena kusiriridwa ndi mphamvu zamdima.Ndikoyenera kuti gawo lanu lili ndi anthu ochepa panthawiyi, womwe ndi mwayi waukulu kwa obera kuti agwiritse ntchito.

Mwa kusanthula deta motere, monga mbuye, mwachibadwa muyenera kupanga chisankho mwamsanga kulimbikitsa chitetezo pa nthawi zina zomwe zimakhala zoopsa kwambiri, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito kuyang'anitsitsa kosalekeza kuti muteteze mphamvu zamdima kuti zibwerere.

Unikani mtundu woukira

Grafu yomwe yaperekedwa sikuti imangowonetsa kuchuluka kwa ziwopsezo, komanso ikuwonetsa mitundu yomwe tsamba lawebusayiti lingakhale nalo:

1. Kuyesa kwamphamvu:Zisonyezo za tchatizi zitha kufanana ndi zoyesa mwankhanza, pomwe m'modzi kapena gulu la achiwembu amayesa kulosera mawu achinsinsi kapena kupeza nthawi yolondola. Ngati ma spikes awa agwirizana ndi kuyesa kangapo kolowera kuchokera pa adilesi imodzi ya IP, zitha kuwonetsa kuyesa mwadala kulowetsa njira yotsimikizira tsambalo.
2. Kuzindikira kusatetezeka:Ngakhale kuukira sikuchulukirachulukira, kuwukira kopitilira muyeso kukuwonetsa kuti kuwunika kwachiwopsezo kukupitilira. Owukira atha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana kapena ma vector kuti apeze mawebusayiti软件loopholes mu. Ngati izi zikuwonetsa ma vectors osiyanasiyana akuchokera ku ma adilesi a IP omwewo, izi zitha kuwonetsa kuti wowukirayo akuyesa njira zosiyanasiyana kuti apeze malo olowera.

Konzani ndondomeko yoyankhira

Kupanga njira zoyankhira pofufuza njira zowukira:

1. Chitanipo kanthu tsopano:Dziwani ma adilesi a IP okhudzana ndi ma spikes apamwamba kwambiri komanso kuyesa kosalekeza. Ma IP oterowo angafunikire kutsekedwa nthawi yomweyo kuti aletse kuyesa kosaloledwa. Ngakhale ndi mtundu waulere wa Wordfence, ndikofunikira kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu monga chonchi.
2. Yankho la nthawi yayitali:Chifukwa cha kulimbikira kwa ziwonetsero, njira zothetsera chitetezo chanthawi yayitali zingafunikire kuganiziridwa. Izi zingaphatikizepo
   • Sinthani ku Wordfence Premium kuti mupeze zidziwitso zenizeni zenizeni zopewera ziwopsezo.
     Khazikitsani ma firewall apamwamba kwambiri kuti mugwirizane ndi zowopseza zomwe zikusintha.
     Konzani Wordfence kuti ikhazikitse malamulo okhwima pa nthawi yachiwopsezo chambiri monga zikuwonekera pachithunzichi.

Pochita zinthu ngati izi, mutha kuthana ndi ziwopsezo zomwe zikuchitika ndikuyala maziko achitetezo chatsamba lawebusayiti, kuchepetsa chiwopsezo chamtsogolo ndikuwonetsetsa kukhulupirika kwa bizinesi yanu yapaintaneti.

Zoyenera kuchita mukangolandira chenjezo la Wordfence

Mwamsanga pamene Wordfence imayambitsa kuti chiwopsezo chawonjezeka, muyenera kuchitapo kanthu mwamsanga kuti mutsimikizire chitetezo cha webusaiti yanu. Zotsatirazi ndi ndondomeko yatsatanetsatane yozikidwa pa kafukufuku wambiri:

1. Chidziwitso chotsimikizira:Onetsetsani kuti chenjezoli ndi loona osati chinyengo. Iyenera kuchokera ku imelo yovomerezeka yomwe mudakhazikitsa pa Wordfence.
2. Onani Wordfence console:Lowani kwa WordPress administrator ndikulowetsani Wordfence dashboard kuti muwone zambiri zochenjeza. Onani nambala, mtundu ndi njira zilizonse zowukira.
3. Sinthani makonda achitetezo:Ngati tsamba lanu likukumana ndi chiwopsezo chankhanza, onetsetsani kuti gawo la Wordfence's Brute Force Protection layatsidwa ndikukonzedwa moyenera kuti muchepetse kuyesa kulowa ndikukhazikitsa lamulo lachinsinsi lachinsinsi.
4. Konzani firewall:Ngati simunachite kale, chonde konzani firewall ya Wordfence ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ikuyenda pansi pa "Chitetezo Chowonjezera". Mwanjira iyi, firewall idzathamanga WordPress isanayambe kutsitsa, kuthandiza kuletsa magalimoto oyipa bwino.
5. Gwiritsani ntchito kuchepetsa mitengo:Sinthani malamulo a Rate Limiting kuti zikhale zovuta kwa omwe akuukirani kuti asanthule tsamba lanu mosaloledwa. Mutha kusintha makonda awa potengera momwe tsamba lanu limalandira.
6. Mndandanda wa block block wa IP wanthawi yeniyeni:Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito apamwamba, chonde onetsetsani kuti mndandanda wa block block wa IP watsegulidwa. Izi zimangotsekereza ma IP omwe akukhudzidwa ndi zoyipa patsamba la WordPress.
7. Kuletsa kwapamanja kwa IP:Ngati ma IP enieni amadziwika kuti ndi omwe amayambitsa kuwukira, ndipo mukugwiritsa ntchito mtundu waulere wa Wordfence, mutha kuletsa pamanja ma IP awa kuti mupewe kuukira kwina.
8. Onani ma IP ndi ntchito pamndandanda wololedwa:Onetsetsani kuti simukulola molakwika ma IP okayikitsa omwe akuyenera kutsekedwa. Komanso, yang'anani ntchito zilizonse zomwe zili pamndandanda wololedwa kuti mupewe kutsekereza ntchito zovomerezeka mosadziwa.
9. Konzani kutsekereza pompopompo kwa ma URL oyipa:Ngati mwazindikira ma URL enieni omwe akuwukiridwa, mutha kukhazikitsa Wordfence kuti mutseke ma IP nthawi yomweyo kulowa ma URL amenewo.
10. Pezani thandizo la akatswiri:Ngati kuwukirako kuli kovuta komanso kosalekeza, kapena ngati mukuganiza kuti tsamba lanu lasokonezedwa, lingalirani kulumikizana ndi othandizira apamwamba a Wordfence kapena akatswiri odziwa zachitetezo cha cybersecurity kuti akuthandizeni poyankha zomwe zachitika.
11. Dziwani zambiri:Phunzirani za nkhani zaposachedwa zachitetezo kuchokera ku Wordfence kudzera pa blog ya Wordfence, zosintha za Twitter, kapena mvetserani podcast ya "Ganizani Monga Wowononga", ndipo khalani ndi chidziwitso pazomwe zawopseza zaposachedwa komanso machitidwe abwino.

Pochita izi, mutha kuwongolera zomwe zikuchitika ndikulimbitsa chitetezo cha tsamba lanu. Zikafika pachitetezo cha webusayiti, kuchitapo kanthu nthawi zonse kumakhala kwabwino kuposa kuchita mwachidwi.

Limbikitsani chitetezo patsamba

Kwa eni tsamba la WordPress, izi zikutanthauza kuchitapo kanthu kuti muteteze ku zoopsa zomwe zingasokoneze kupezeka kwanu pa intaneti. Chitetezo cha pawebusaiti sichimangoteteza zomwe muli nazo, komanso chimateteza deta ya ogwiritsa ntchito. Gawoli lilowa munjira ndi njira zomwe mungachite kuti mulimbikitse chitetezo cha WordPress. Kuyambira posankha malo oyenera ochitirako mpaka kuumitsa makonda a pulogalamu, sitepe iliyonse ingathandize kukhazikitsa chitetezo champhamvu pazovuta zomwe zingatheke. Tiyeni tiwone mwatsatanetsatane njira izi kuti muwonetsetse kuti tsamba lanu la WordPress likhala ngati chitetezo chotsutsana ndi ziwopsezo zapaintaneti.

1. Sankhani kuchititsa kotetezeka

Kusankhidwa kwa tsamba lawebusayiti kudzakhudza kwambiri chitetezo cha webusayiti. Yang'anani makamu omwe ali ndi zida zodzitchinjiriza monga ma firewall, scanner ya pulogalamu yaumbanda, ndi makina ozindikira kuti akulowa.

Mwachitsanzo, wothandizira omwe amapereka kuwunika kwa 24/7 ndikusanthula mwachangu pazowopsa amatha kupewa ziwopsezo zisanakhudze tsamba lanu.

2. Zosintha nthawi zonse

Zosintha pafupipafupi pa WordPress pachimake, mitu, ndi mapulagini ndizofunikira. Zosintha nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zigamba zachitetezo zomwe zapezedwa kuyambira mtundu wakale.

Chitsanzo: Yambitsani zosintha za WordPress ndikuwunika pafupipafupi zosintha pa dashboard yanu.

3. Achinsinsi achinsinsi ndi kasamalidwe wosuta

Gwiritsani ntchito mawu achinsinsi ovuta ndikuwongolera zilolezo za ogwiritsa ntchito mosamala. Chepetsani mwayi wotsogolera kwa okhawo omwe akufunika.

Mwachitsanzo, sinthani dzina lolowera la "admin" lokhazikika kukhala dzina lapadera ndipo gwiritsani ntchito manejala achinsinsi kupanga ndi kusunga mawu achinsinsi amphamvu.

4. Gwiritsani ntchito firewall ya intaneti (WAF)

WAF imapereka chitetezo chowonjezera poletsa magalimoto oyipa asanafike patsamba.

Mwachitsanzo: Mapulogalamu monga Cloudflare amatha kukonza njira za WAF zochokera pamtambo kuti muteteze tsamba lanu.

Ikani satifiketi ya SSL

Satifiketi ya SSL imasunga deta pakati pa msakatuli wa wogwiritsa ntchito ndi seva, zomwe ndizofunikira kuti ziteteze zambiri.

Mwachitsanzo, ikani satifiketi yaulere ya Let's Encrypt SSL kudzera mwa omwe akukupatsani ndikuwonetsetsa kuti tsambalo likudzaza HTTPS.

Chotsani mapulagini osagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mitu

Zimitsani ndi kufufuta mapulagini ndi mitu ina iliyonse yosagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti muchepetse mwayi wolowera kwa obera.

Mwachitsanzo: Yang'anani pafupipafupi mapulagini anu ndi mitu yanu kudzera pa WordPress dashboard ndikuchotsa mapulagini osagwira ntchito ndi mitu.

chitetezo pulogalamu yowonjezera

Gwiritsani ntchito pulogalamu yowonjezera yachitetezo monga Wordfence kapena iThemes Security kuti mufufuze pulogalamu yaumbanda, sungani mawu achinsinsi amphamvu, ndikuwunika tsamba lanu kuti lichite zachilendo.

Chitsanzo: Ikani Wordfence ndikukonzekera zoikidwiratu kuti mukonze zowunikira nthawi ndi nthawi ndikuyatsa moto.

Kutsimikizika kwazinthu ziwiri

Onjezani kutsimikizika kwazinthu ziwiri (2FA) kunjira yolowera kuti mutetezeke.

Mwachitsanzo: Gwiritsani ntchito mapulagi monga Google Authenticator kuti mupange mawu achinsinsi a nthawi imodzi (TOTP). Kuphatikiza pa kulemba mawu achinsinsi anthawi zonse, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo ayeneranso kulowetsa TOTP.

chitetezo cha database

Sinthani prefix ya wp_table kukhala prefix yapadera, ndipo sungani nkhokwe pafupipafupi kuti muwonetsetse chitetezo cha database.
Mwachitsanzo: Mu fayilo ya wp-config.php, yonjezerani$table_prefixSinthani kuchokera ku "wp_" kupita ku mawu oyambira ovuta, monga "wp79sd_".Nthawi zonse sungani zosunga zobwezeretsera musanasinthe.

Zilolezo Zafayilo

Zilolezo zamafayilo ndi gawo lofunikira pachitetezo cha webusayiti, kufotokozera omwe amatha kuwerenga, kulemba, ndi kutumiza mafayilo pa seva. Kukhazikitsa moyenera zilolezozi kumalepheretsa kulowa kosaloledwa ndikusintha mafayilo awebusayiti. Umu ndi momwe mungasamalire bwino zilolezo pamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mafayilo mu WordPress:

1. wp-config.php:Fayiloyi ili ndi mfundo zachinsinsi ndipo iyenera kutetezedwa. Moyenera, zilolezo ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa ku 440 kapena 400 kuti aletse ogwiritsa ntchito ena pa seva kuti awerenge fayilo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti wogwiritsa ntchito wanu yekha (ndi mizu) akhoza kuwerenga fayilo, ndipo palibe amene angalembe. Lamulani chitsanzo chokhazikitsa zilolezo za wp-config.php:chmod 400 wp-config.php
2. .htaccess:Fayiloyi imayang'anira makonda a seva ndipo ndiyofunikira pakulembanso ma URL ndikuletsa kusakatula kwachikwatu. Zilolezo ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa ku 644, kulola ogwiritsa ntchito onse kuwerenga koma akaunti yanu yokhayo kuti alembe. Lamulani chitsanzo chokhazikitsa zilolezo za .htaccess:chmod 644 .htaccess
3. wp-zolemba zolemba:Bukuli lili ndi mitu, mapulagini, ndi zomwe zidakwezedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala chandamale chodziwika bwino pakuwukiridwa. Zilolezo ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa ku 755, zomwe zimalola seva yapaintaneti kuti iwerenge ndikugwiritsa ntchito fayiloyo, koma imangolola akaunti yanu ya ogwiritsa ntchito kukhala ndi mwayi wolembera. Lamulani chitsanzo chokhazikitsa zilolezo za chikwatu cha wp-content:chmod 755 wp-content
4. Mafayilo a WordPress:Mafayilo ambiri a WordPress ayenera kukhala ndi zilolezo zokhazikitsidwa ku 644, kulola eni ake kuti aziwerenga ndi kulemba zilolezo, ndipo gulu lokha ndi anthu onse azikhala ndi zilolezo zowerengera. Lamulo lachitsanzo kukhazikitsa zilolezo za fayilo ya WordPress:find /path/to/your/wordpress/install/ -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \;
5. WordPress Directory:Chikwatu mukuyika kwanu kwa WordPress chiyenera kukhazikitsidwa ku 755. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ogwiritsa ntchito onse amatha kuwerenga ndikuchita chikwatu, koma eni ake okha ndi omwe angalembe. Lamulo lachitsanzo kukhazikitsa zilolezo za chikwatu cha WordPress:find /path/to/your/wordpress/install/ -type d -exec chmod 755 {}\;Kumbukirani/path/to/your/wordpress/install/Sinthani ndi njira yeniyeni yokhazikitsira WordPress yanu.
6. Kwezani chikwatu:Buku lokwezera liyeneranso kukhazikitsidwa ku 755, kulola akaunti yanu yogwiritsira ntchito kuwonjezera (kulemba) zithunzi ndi mafayilo ena pamene ikuwerengedwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito onse. Lamulani chitsanzo kuti muyike zilolezo za chikwatu:chmod 755 wp-content/uploads

Mukasintha zilolezo zamafayilo, mfundo zotsatirazi ndizofunikira:

• Musanasinthe, onetsetsani kuti mwasunga tsamba lanu ngati mukufuna kubwezeretsanso zosintha zanu zam'mbuyomu.
• Mukasintha zilolezo zamafayilo, gwiritsani ntchito njira zotetezeka monga SFTP kapena SSH kuti mulumikizane ndi seva.
• Osayika zilolezo zamafayilo ku 777, chifukwa 777 imalola aliyense kuti awerenge, kulemba, ndi kupereka zilolezo, zomwe zimawonjezera ngozi zachitetezo.

Zilolezo zamafayilo zitha kukhala mutu wovuta, makamaka kwa omwe sadziwa machitidwe a mzere wamalamulo. Malamulo omwe aperekedwa pano ndi poyambira chabe, ngati simukutsimikiza kugwiritsa ntchito zosinthazi, chonde funsani wopereka chithandizo kapena katswiri wachitetezo pamaneti kuti muwonetsetse kuti mukuchita bwino.

Pogwiritsa ntchito njirazi, mutha kusintha kwambiri chitetezo cha tsamba lanu la WordPress. Kumbukirani, chitetezo ndi njira yopitilira ndipo iyenera kukhala gawo la kukonza tsamba lawebusayiti tsiku lililonse. Chigawo chilichonse chachitetezo chomwe mumawonjezera chimalepheretsa omwe angakuwonongeni ndikuteteza kukhulupirika kwa tsamba lanu.

njira yayitali yachitetezo

Mukapanga njira yachitetezo chanthawi yayitali patsamba lanu la WordPress, mfundo zisanu zotsatirazi ndizofunikira:

1. Zosinthidwa pafupipafupi:Onetsetsani kuti WordPress pachimake, mapulagini, ndi mitu yaposachedwa. Kusintha kulikonse sikungobweretsa zatsopano, komanso kukonza zowopsa zomwe zapezeka. Konzani zosintha zokha ngati kuli kotheka, ndipo yang'anani pafupipafupi zosintha zamanja zomwe zingafunike.
2. Kuwongolera kolowera mwamphamvu:Khazikitsani ndi kusunga malamulo achinsinsi amphamvu ndikugwiritsa ntchito kutsimikizika kwazinthu ziwiri. Chepetsani zilolezo za ogwiritsa ntchito potengera maudindo, kupatsa wogwiritsa ntchito aliyense mwayi wofunikira. Yang'anani maakaunti a ogwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi ndikuchotsa maakaunti omwe sakufunikanso kapena owopsa.
3. Kufufuza mosalekeza zachitetezo:Chitani cheke chachitetezo pafupipafupi, kuphatikiza kuwunika zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito, kuwonetsetsa kuti zilolezo zamafayilo zakhazikitsidwa moyenera, ndikusanthula pulogalamu yaumbanda. Zida monga WPScan zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukwaniritsa ntchitoyi, ndipo mautumiki ena amathanso kuchita kafukufuku wotero pafupipafupi.
4. Dongosolo lamphamvu losunga ndi kubwezeretsa:Sungani tsamba lanu la WordPress pafupipafupi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti muli ndi dongosolo lodalirika lochira. Zosunga zobwezeretsera ziyenera kukonzedwa kutengera kuchuluka kwa zosintha zamasamba ndikusungidwa pamalo otetezedwa opanda tsamba. Ndikofunika kudziwa momwe mungabwezeretsere tsamba lanu kuchokera ku zosunga zobwezeretsera zoterezi pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
5. Web Application Firewall (WAF) ndi Chitetezo cha DDoS:Gwiritsani ntchito WAF kuti musefa ndikuwunika kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe amalowa patsamba lanu ndikuwongolera zomwe zingawopseze asanafike patsamba. Kuphatikiza apo, onetsetsani kuti muli ndi chitetezo cha DDoS m'malo mwake kuti mupewe kuukira komwe kumapangitsa kuti tsamba lanu lizidzaza ndi kuchuluka kwa magalimoto, chifukwa izi zitha kutsitsa tsambalo.

Ndondomekozi zimapanga maziko osungira chitetezo ndi kukhulupirika kwa tsamba lanu la WordPress. Kugwiritsa ntchito njirazi kungathandize kuti pakhale chitetezo chokhazikika chomwe chingayankhe kuopseza kwapaintaneti kosasintha.

Ndi liti pamene mukufunafuna thandizo la akatswiri?

Pali zochitika zina mukamayang'anira tsamba la WordPress komwe kuli bwino kufunafuna thandizo la akatswiri kuti muwonetsetse chitetezo ndi magwiridwe antchito:

1. Zowopsa zachitetezo:Ngati tsamba lanu likukumana ndi chiwopsezo chambiri kapena kuphwanya chitetezo mosalekeza, akatswiri odziwa zachitetezo cha pa intaneti amatha kufufuza mwatsatanetsatane, kuzindikira zomwe zili pachiwopsezo ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira zodzitetezera.
2. Pambuyo pakusintha kwakukulu kapena kusamuka:Kusintha kwakukulu kapena kusamukira kumalo atsopano osungirako kungapereke nkhani zovuta zomwe zimasamalidwa bwino ndi akatswiri kuti atsimikizire kusintha kosasunthika popanda kusokoneza chitetezo.
3. Zofuna zachitukuko:Kwa pulogalamu yowonjezera kapena chitukuko chamutu, opanga akatswiri amaonetsetsa kuti codeyo ndi yotetezeka, yothandiza, komanso yogwirizana ndi WordPress.
4. Kuwunika kwachitetezo pafupipafupi:Ngakhale kuwunika koyambira kumatha kuchitika m'nyumba, kuwunika kwatsatanetsatane komwe kumachitidwa pafupipafupi ndi akatswiri kumatha kupereka chidziwitso chozama chachitetezo cha tsambalo.
5. Kukhazikitsa ntchito zovuta:Kuwonjezera ntchito zovuta kapena kuphatikizika kungafune ukatswiri kuti musunge chitetezo chokwanira.

Muzochitika zonsezi, ukatswiri wa katswiri sungathe kuthetsa vuto laposachedwa, komanso kubweretsa phindu lanthawi yayitali pachitetezo, magwiridwe antchito, ndi scalability patsamba lanu la WordPress.

chidule

Kusunga chitetezo cha tsamba lanu la WordPress ndi njira yopitilira, yosunthika yomwe imafuna khama komanso kumvetsetsa machitidwe abwino.

Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zomwe zafotokozedwa mu bukhuli-kuyambira pamasitepe oyambira monga zosintha pafupipafupi ndi mawu achinsinsi amphamvu kupita kuzinthu zovuta kwambiri monga kuwunika kwachitetezo ndikugwiritsa ntchito firewall yapaintaneti-ndikofunikira kuti muteteze tsamba lanu.

Ndikofunikiranso kuzindikira pakafunika thandizo la akatswiri, monga kuthana ndi zovuta zophwanya chitetezo kapena kukhazikitsa zovuta pawebusayiti.

Mwa kudziwitsidwa, kuchitapo kanthu, komanso okonzeka nthawi zonse kufunafuna thandizo la akatswiri pakafunika, mutha kuonetsetsa kuti tsamba lanu la WordPress likukhalabe lotetezeka, lokhazikika, komanso lotetezedwa ku ziwopsezo za cyber zomwe zimasintha nthawi zonse.

Kumbukirani, chitetezo cha pawebusaiti sichimangoteteza chithunzi chanu cha digito, komanso chimateteza kudalira kwa ogwiritsa ntchito komanso chinsinsi.