E fa'afefea ona fa'apipi'i le polokalame mata'itu Monit ile HestiaCP? Faʻamatalaga auiliili o le auala faʻapipiʻi a Monit

O le mea moni faateia: aisea e te le i ai iinei HestiaCP Fa'apipi'i Monit i luga?

Sei o tatou talanoa pe aisea ua avea ai Monit ma se tasi o paaga sili mo tagata HestiaCP.

Monit faʻatagaina oe e faigofie ona mataʻituina auʻaunaga autu a lau 'auʻaunaga, e pei o Nginx, PHP-FPM ma MySQL.

Ma, e mafai ona e tu'ufa'atasia le Monit i lau HestiaCP i ni nai la'asaga faigofie, e pei o le fa'apipi'iina o le pata i luga o le falaoa. Ua e sauni? Tatou amata!

O le a le Monit? Aisea e taua tele ai le HestiaCP?

Ae tatou te leʻi alu i le aʻoaʻoga, seʻi o tatou vaʻavaʻai puupuu i Monit. O le Monit o se mea faigaluega faʻamalama matala e mafai ona mataʻituina faiga ma auaunaga i faiga Unix.

Afai e tautau se faagasologa, e mafai e Monit ona toe amata otometi ina ia mautinoa o loʻo faʻagasolo pea lau server.

E pei o le i ai o se 24/7 bodyguard mo lau 'auʻaunaga, o se tasi e le gata ina faʻatuatuaina, ae faʻapea foi ona tali mai.

Tulaga mana'omia mo le fa'apipi'iina o le Monit ile HestiaCP

Aʻo leʻi faʻapipiʻi Monit, faʻamolemole ia mautinoa o loʻo ia te oe tulaga nei:

• Ua fa'apipi'i le laulau fa'atonutonu Hestia
• Ia maua le a'a

Afai e te ausia tulaga nei, o lona uiga ua tatou lelei e alu.

Laasaga 1: Fa'afou afifi faiga

Muamua, ia mautinoa o loʻo faʻafou lau paketi. Faʻafou pusa faʻapipiʻi e faʻaaoga ai le poloaiga lenei:

apt update

E taua tele lea aua o fa'afouga fa'apolokalame fa'apolokalame e mafai ona fa'aleleia ai fa'afitauli fa'aletonu ma fa'amautinoa o lo'o fa'apipi'iina le lomiga fou o Monit.

Laasaga 2: Faʻapipiʻi Monit

A maeʻa le faʻafouina o le polokalama, e mafai ona e faʻapipiʻi Monit. Ulufale le poloaiga lenei e faʻapipiʻi:

apt install monit

O lenei laasaga o le a otometi lava ona sii mai ma faʻapipiʻi Monit, e tatau ona e faʻatali ma le onosai mo ni nai minute.

Laasaga 3: Fa'aaga le auaunaga a le Monit

A maeʻa le faʻapipiʻiina, aua neʻi galo e faʻaaga le Monit service ina ia otometi le alu pe a amata le polokalama. Fa'amalo le tautua e fa'aaoga ai le poloaiga lenei:

systemctl enable monit

E tutusa lea ma le fa'apipi'i o uili otometi i luga ole Monit So'o se taimi e te toe amata ai le server, e otometi lava ona amata.

Laasaga 4: Amata le auaunaga Monit

Le isi, amata le Monit auaunaga ma tuʻu e amata galue:

systemctl start monit

I le taimi nei o loʻo tamoe Monit i tua, ua sauni e mataʻituina lau tautua.

Laasaga 5: Fa'atulaga Monit

Atonu e le talafeagai le fa'atulagaina o le Monit mo si'osi'omaga uma, o lea e mana'omia ai ona tatou faia ni suiga. fa'asa'o /etc/monit/monitrc faila ma faʻaopopo mea nei:

set httpd port 2812 and
  use address 0.0.0.0
  and allow localhost

check process nginx with pidfile /var/run/nginx.pid
  group nginx
  start program = "/etc/init.d/nginx start"
  stop program = "/etc/init.d/nginx stop"

check process php-fpm with pidfile /var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.pid
  group php-fpm
  start program = "/etc/init.d/php7.4-fpm start"
  stop program = "/etc/init.d/php7.4-fpm stop"

check process mysql with pidfile /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
  group mysql
  start program = "/etc/init.d/mysql start"
  stop program = "/etc/init.d/mysql stop"

O lenei code configuration e tele mea e fai:

1. Fa'agaoioi le fa'aoga i luga ole laiga a Monit, e mafai ona e pasi http://your_server_ip:2812 maua ai.
2. Mataʻituina Nginx, PHP-FPM ma MySQL Auaunaga, fa'amautinoa o lo'o i luga ole laiga i taimi uma.

Laasaga 6: Seti le Monit auaunaga e amata otometi ile taʻavale

Ulufale le poloaiga lenei

systemctl enable monit
systemctl start monit

• Afai o le savali sese "sudo systemctl start monitmonit.service is not a native service, redirecting to systemd-sysv-install.", fa'amolemole kiliki le feso'ota'iga o lo'o i lalo e va'ai i le fofo▼

🔗Foia amata monitmonit.service e le o se auaunaga faʻapitoa, toe faʻafeiloaʻi ile systemd-sysv-install

Laasaga 7: Toe amata le auaunaga a le Monit

A maeʻa le faʻatulagaga, aua neʻi galo e toe amata le auaunaga a le Monit e faʻatino ai le faʻatulagaga:

systemctl restart monit

E pei o le manavaina o le ola fou ia Monit ma ua sauni nei e faʻaalia.

E faʻafefea ona faʻamaonia na manuia le faʻapipiʻiina o Monit?

A maeʻa le faʻapipiʻi, tatala le browser ma asiasi http://your_server_ip:2812, e tatau ona e va'ai i le laupapa laupapa a Monit.

Afai o mea uma e masani, o le a e vaʻai i le tulaga o Nginx, PHP-FPM ma MySQL.

O lo latou tulaga o loʻo faʻaalia ai le "Tamomoe", e faʻaalia ai o loʻo taʻavale masani.

Afai o nisi o nei faiga e taofi le tamo'e, e otometi lava ona taumafai Monit e toe amata.

Auala e toe faʻapipiʻi ai le Monit

Afai e te mauaina o loʻo i ai se faʻafitauli i le faʻapipiʻiina o Monit, pe e te manaʻomia le toe faʻaleleia, e mafai ona e toe faʻapipiʻi Monit e faʻaaoga ai le poloaiga lenei:

apt-get remove monit
apt-get install monit

Fa'aaga le uafu 2812: Ia mautinoa e mafai ona e fa'aogaina le upega tafa'ilagi a Monit

Ina ia faʻamautinoa e mafai ona faʻaogaina le upega tafaʻilagi a Monit, e tatau ona e faʻaogaina le port 2812.

在 monitrc I le faila, ia mautinoa ua faʻatulagaina le faʻalogo HTTPD ma ua faʻamaonia le 2812 port ma le tuatusi IP saʻo.

Fa'aola le taulaga 2812 ile HestiaCPCP

A mae'a ona e fa'apipi'iinaMataitu mataituina, manaʻomia le faʻatulagaina o le daemon, faʻatagaina ports, tuatusi IP ma isi faʻatulagaga.

Laasaga 1:Ulufale i lau HestiaCPCP

Laasaga 2:Ulufale i le pa puipui.

• Kiliki le "Papuipui" i luga a'e o le fa'asagaga.

Laasaga 3:Kiliki le + faamau.

• A e fa'afefe i luga o le + fa'amau, o le a e va'ai i le fa'amau e sui i le "Add Rule".

Laasaga 4:Faaopoopo tulafono.

Fa'aoga mea nei e fai ma fa'atonuga tulafono ▼

• Gaioiga: Talia
• Polokalama: TCP
• Taulaga: 2812
• tuatusi IP: 0.0.0.0/0
• Fa'amatalaga (filifiliga): MONIT

O lo'o i lalo le fa'amalama o le HestiaCP firewall settings ▼

Fa'ai'uga: Le tu'ufa'atasiga lelei o Monit ma HestiaCP

I le taimi lea, e tatau ona e faʻapipiʻi lelei ma faʻapipiʻi le Monit ile HestiaCP.

O le a avea ma au fesoasoani i le itu taumatau i le pulega o le server, faʻamautinoa le faʻaogaina masani o auaunaga taua uma.

E le gata i lea, o le upega tafaʻilagi a Monit e mafai ai e oe ona faigofie ona mataʻituina le tulaga o gaioiga uma ma faʻatonutonu mea uma.

Fai se gaioiga!Fa'atulaga le Monit mo lau 'au'aunaga i le taimi nei e fa'aleleia ai lona mautu ma le fa'amaoni. O le a fa'afetai lou tagata i le lumana'i mo le filifiliga atamai na e faia nei.