U ka kenya lenaneo la ho beha leihlo la Monit joang ho HestiaCP? Tlhaloso e qaqileng ea mokhoa oa ho kenya Monit

'Nete e nyarosang: ke hobane'ng ha u le sieo HestiaCP Kenya Monit o butse?

Joale ha re bue ka hore na hobaneng Monit e le e mong oa balekane ba molemohali ba basebelisi ba HestiaCP.

Monit e u lumella ho lekola lits'ebeletso tsa bohlokoa tsa seva ea hau habonolo, joalo ka Nginx, PHP-FPM le MySQL.

Hape, o ka kopanya Monit ho HestiaCP ea hau ka mehato e seng mekae feela e bonolo, joalo ka ho tšela botoro holim'a bohobe. A na u lokile? A re qaleng!

Monit ke eng? Hobaneng ho le bohlokoa hakaale ho HestiaCP?

Pele re ikakhela ka setotsoana thutong, ha re shebeng Monit hakhutšoanyane. Monit ke sesebelisoa sa mohloli o bulehileng o bobebe o ka hlokomelang lits'ebetso le lits'ebeletso ho lits'ebetso tsa Unix.

Haeba ts'ebetso e leketlile, Monit e ka e qala hape ka bo eona ho netefatsa hore seva ea hau e lula e sebetsa ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng.

Ho tšoana le ho ba le balebeli ba 24/7 bakeng sa seva sa hau, e seng feela e tšepahalang, empa hape e arabelang.

Maemo a hlokahalang bakeng sa ho kenya Monit ho HestiaCP

Pele o kenya Monit, ka kopo etsa bonnete ba hore o na le maemo a latelang:

• Hestia control panel e kentsoe
• Eba le phihlello ea metso

Haeba u kopana le lintlha tsena, re loketse ho ea.

Mohato oa 1: Ntlafatsa liphutheloana tsa sistimi

Taba ea pele, etsa bonnete ba hore liphutheloana tsa sistimi ea hau li nakong. Ntlafatsa liphutheloana tsa sistimi u sebelisa taelo e latelang:

apt update

Sena se bohlokoa hobane lintlafatso tsa sephutheloana sa sistimi li ka lokisa bofokoli bo ka bang teng le ho netefatsa hore u kentse mofuta oa morao-rao oa Monit.

Mohato oa 2: Kenya Monit

Kamora hore ntlafatso ea sistimi e phetheloe, o ka kenya Monit. Kenya taelo e latelang ho kenya:

apt install monit

Mohato ona o tla jarolla le ho kenya Monit ka bo eona, o hloka feela ho ema ka mamello metsotso e seng mekae.

Mohato oa 3: bulela tšebeletso ea Monit

Ka mor'a hore ts'ebetso e phethe, u se ke ua lebala ho nolofalletsa tšebeletso ea Monit hore e sebetse ka boeona ha tsamaiso e qala. Lumella tšebeletso ka ho sebelisa taelo e latelang:

systemctl enable monit

Sena se lekana le ho kenya para ea mabili a othomathiki ho Monit Neng kapa neng ha o qala seva bocha, e tla qala ka bo eona.

Mohato oa 4: Qala tšebeletso ea Monit

E latelang, qala tšebeletso ea Monit 'me u e tlohelle e qale ho sebetsa:

systemctl start monit

Kaha Monit e se e sebetsa ka morao, e se e loketse ho hlokomela tšebeletso ea hau.

Mohato oa 5: Lokisa Monit

Tokiso ea kamehla ea Monit e kanna ea se tšoanele libaka tsohle, kahoo re hloka ho etsa litokiso. edita /etc/monit/monitrc faele mme o kenye lintlha tse latelang:

set httpd port 2812 and
  use address 0.0.0.0
  and allow localhost

check process nginx with pidfile /var/run/nginx.pid
  group nginx
  start program = "/etc/init.d/nginx start"
  stop program = "/etc/init.d/nginx stop"

check process php-fpm with pidfile /var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.pid
  group php-fpm
  start program = "/etc/init.d/php7.4-fpm start"
  stop program = "/etc/init.d/php7.4-fpm stop"

check process mysql with pidfile /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
  group mysql
  start program = "/etc/init.d/mysql start"
  stop program = "/etc/init.d/mysql stop"

Khoutu ena ea tlhophiso e etsa lintho tse 'maloa:

1. Lumella sebopeho sa tepo sa Monit, o ka feta http://your_server_ip:2812 fihlella.
2. Hlokomela Nginx, PHP-FPM le MySQL Tšebeletso, ho netefatsa hore ba lula ba le inthaneteng.

Hata 6: Hlophisa tšebeletso ea Monit ho qala ka bohona ha u qala

Kenya taelo e latelang

systemctl enable monit
systemctl start monit

• Haeba molaetsa oa phoso "sudo systemctl start monitmonit.service is not a native service, redirecting to systemd-sysv-install.", ka kopo, tobetsa sehokelo sa sengoloa se ka tlase ho bona tharollo▼

🔗Rarolla qala monitmonit.service ha se ts'ebeletso ea lehae, e lebisang ho systemd-sysv-install

Mohato oa 7: Qala hape tšebeletso ea Monit

Kamora hore tlhophiso e phetheloe, u seke oa lebala ho qala ts'ebeletso ea Monit hape ho etsa hore tlhophiso e sebetse:

systemctl restart monit

Ho tšoana le ho phefumoloha bophelo bo bocha ho Monit 'me e se e loketse ho hlaha.

U ka netefatsa joang hore ho kenya Monit ho atlehile?

Kamora hore ts'ebetso e phethe, bula sebatli 'me u etele http://your_server_ip:2812, o lokela ho bona dashboard ea Monit.

Haeba ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e tloaelehile, u tla bona boemo ba Nginx, PHP-FPM le MySQL.

Boemo ba bona bo bontša "Ho matha", ho bontša hore ba matha ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng.

Haeba e 'ngoe ea lits'ebetso tsena e emisa ho sebetsa, Monit e tla leka ho e qala hape.

Mokhoa oa ho kenya hape Monit

Haeba u fumana hore ho na le bothata ka ho kenya Monit, kapa u hloka ho e hlophisa bocha, u ka kenya Monit hape u sebelisa taelo e latelang:

apt-get remove monit
apt-get install monit

Numella port 2812: Etsa bonnete ba hore o khona ho fihlella sebopeho sa webo sa Monit

E le ho etsa bonnete ba hore sebopeho sa marang-rang sa Monit se ka fumaneha ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng, o hloka ho nolofalletsa port 2812.

Ho monitrc Faeleng, etsa bonnete ba hore ho mamela HTTPD ho se ho thehiloe mme boema-kepe ba 2812 le aterese e nepahetseng ea IP li boletsoe.

Numella port 2812 ho HestiaCPCP

Hang ha u se u kentse ka katlehoMonit monitoring, e hloka ho theha daemon, ho nolofalletsa likou, liaterese tsa IP le litlhophiso tse ling.

Likhahlelo tsa 1:Kena ho HestiaCPCP ea hau

Likhahlelo tsa 2:Kenya firewall.

• Tobetsa "Firewall" ka holimo ho navigation.

Likhahlelo tsa 3:Tobetsa konopo ea +.

• Ha u sutumetsa holim'a konopo ea +, u tla bona konopo e fetoha "Add Rule".

Likhahlelo tsa 4:Eketsa melao.

Sebelisa tse latelang e le litlhophiso tsa molao ▼

• Ketso: Amohela
• Protocol: TCP
• boema-kepe: 2812
• Aterese ea IP: 0.0.0.0/0
• Maikutlo (ho ikhethela): MONIT

Se latelang ke setšoantšo sa skrini sa li-firewall tsa HestiaCP ▼

Qetello: Motsoako o phethahetseng oa Monit le HestiaCP

Mothating ona, o ka be o kentse le ho hlophisa Monit ka katleho ho HestiaCP.

E tla ba mothusi oa hau oa letsoho le letona taolong ea seva, ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng ea lits'ebeletso tsohle tsa bohlokoa.

Ho feta moo, sebopeho sa marang-rang sa Monit se u lumella ho lekola maemo a lits'ebetso tsohle habonolo le ho boloka tsohle li le taolong.

Nka bohato!Lokisa Monit bakeng sa seva ea hau hona joale ho ntlafatsa botsitso le ts'epahalo ea eona. Bokamoso ba hau bo tla leboha khetho e bohlale eo u e entseng hona joale.