🚨 Ukuqalisa kabusha kwe-PHP-FPM kwehlulekile? Iminithi elingu-1 lokulungisa Iyunithi php-fpm.service ayitholakali

Isistimu yakho ayikwazi ukuthola php-fpm.service, kungase kube nezimo ezilandelayo:

1. Hlola inguqulo ye-PHP-FPM

kwehlukile Linux Ukusabalalisa kanye nenguqulo ye-PHP,php-fpm Igama lesevisi lihlukile. Okokuqala hlola inguqulo ye-PHP:

php -v

Isibonelo, okukhiphayo kuthi:

PHP 8.1.2 (cli) (built: Jan 23 2022 09:47:36) ( NTS )

Chaza ukuthi usebenzisa I-PHP 8.1, bese isevisi ye-PHP-FPM ingaba php8.1-fpm,

Ungabuka inqubo ethile ye-FPM ngomyalo olandelayo:

ps aux | grep php-fpm

Uma okukhiphayo kufana ne:

root      1234  0.0  0.1 123456 12345 ? Ss   12:34   0:00 php-fpm: master process (/etc/php/8.1/fpm/php-fpm.conf)

Bese kuba igama lakho lesevisi php8.3-fpm,

zama:

sudo systemctl restart php8.3-fpm

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2. Thola igama lesevisi ye-PHP-FPM

Uma ungaqiniseki ngegama lesevisi ye-PHP-FPM, ungasebenzisa:

systemctl list-units --type=service | grep fpm

noma:

systemctl | grep php

Uma ibuya:

php7.4-fpm.service   loaded active running   The PHP 7.4 FastCGI Process Manager

Lokhu kusho ukuthi inguqulo yakho ye-PHP ingu-7.4 Umyalo olungile kufanele ube:

sudo systemctl restart php7.4-fpm

3. Hlola ukuthi i-PHP-FPM ifakiwe yini

如果 systemctl Ayikwazi ukuthola php-fpm, okubonisa ukuthi i-PHP-FPM ingase ingafakwa. Ungagijima:

dpkg -l | grep php

Uma kungenjalo php-fpm Amaphakheji ahlobene, yifake:

sudo apt update
sudo apt install php-fpm

Bese uzama futhi:

sudo systemctl restart php-fpm

4. Qala i-PHP-FPM ngokwenza

如果 systemctl Uma isevisi ingakatholakali, ungayiqala ngokwenza:

sudo /usr/sbin/php-fpm

Bese uhlola ukuqhubeka:

ps aux | grep php-fpm

Uma i-PHP-FPM iqalisiwe kodwa systemctl Uma isevisi ingakatholakali, ungakha ifayela lokumisa le-Systemd:

sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/php-fpm.service

Engeza ku:

[Unit]
Description=The PHP FastCGI Process Manager
After=network.target

[Service]
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/php-fpm
Restart=always
User=www-data
Group=www-data

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

Bese:

sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl enable php-fpm
sudo systemctl start php-fpm

总结

1. Nquma inguqulo ye-PHP (php -v)
2. Sebenzisa igama lesevisi elilungile (php7.4-fpm Noma php8.1-fpm 等)
3. Hlola ukuthi i-PHP-FPM ifakiwe yini (dpkg -l | grep php)
4. Ukuqala Mathupha (/usr/sbin/php-fpm)
5. Uma ingekho isevisi ye-Systemd, idale ngokwenza

Ungazama lezi zindlela futhi ubone ukuthi iyiphi exazulula inkinga yakho! 💡