Pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka backup rclone no VPS? Hoʻohana ʻo CentOS i ke aʻo aʻoaʻo hoʻonohonoho maʻalahi GDrive

ma muli oHoʻolaha pūnaeweleʻO ke ala kūpono loa maSEO, nui nā poʻe me ka ʻike SEO waiwaiHoʻolaha PūnaeweleE koho nā kānaka e kūʻai i VPS (Virtual Private Server) e kūkulu i kahi pūnaewele.

Ma muli o ka hoʻohanaʻiaʻana o VPS, pono e hoʻopaʻa i ka VPS. Hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ponoʻia ka waihona VPS i ka pūnaewele pūnaewele GDrive me ka rclone backup.

He aha ka rclone?

Hiki iā RClone ke hoʻokele maʻalahi a maʻalahi i nā disks pūnaewele e like me Google Drive a me Dropbox, a kākoʻo i nā leka hoʻokele mauna a me ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka laina kauoha a hoʻoiho:

• Mount disk, maʻalahi e hoʻohana, akā lohi, kūpono no nā faila liʻiliʻi a ʻāpana
• He wikiwiki loa ka hoʻouka ʻana a me ka hoʻoiho ʻana i ka laina kauoha, kūpono no ka hoʻouka ʻana i nā faila nui
• ʻAʻole maʻalahi ʻo Rclone i nā pilikia hoʻopilikia ma mua o Google Drive AP, a hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka papahana [gdrive] ma github.

E kaʻana like i ke ʻano o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka backup rclone ma CentOS a me ka syncing iā Google Drive.

Pehea e hoʻihoʻi ai i ka VPS me rclone?

Eia nā mea hana pono e hoʻomākaukau ai.

• moʻokāki Google Dirve
• he faila rclone
• ʻekahiLinuxMīkini (e lawe kēia ʻatikala iā CentOS7 ma ke ʻano he laʻana)

A laila hoʻomaka e hoʻokomo i ka rclone, maʻalahi loa ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana, kope a paʻi me nā ʻae.

ʻanuʻu 1:Hoʻoiho i ka faila ▼

yum install unzip wget -y
wget https://downloads.rclone.org/rclone-current-linux-amd64.zip
unzip rclone-current-linux-amd64.zip
cd rclone-*-linux-amd64

KaʻAnuʻu 2:E kope i ka faila i ke ala kūpono ▼

cp rclone /usr/bin/
chown root:root /usr/bin/rclone
chmod 755 /usr/bin/rclone

• (Hiki ke kāpae ʻia kēia ʻanuʻu, akā ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ʻia. Ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana, ʻaʻohe wikiwiki, no laila ʻaʻole pono e haʻalele)

ʻanuʻu 3:ʻaoʻao kōkua hoʻokomo ▼

mkdir -P /usr/local/share/man/man1
cp rclone.1 /usr/local/share/man/man1/
mandb

ʻanuʻu 4:Hana i kahi hoʻonohonoho hou ▼

rclone config

ʻanuʻu 5:rclone hoʻonohonoho

Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻohana iā Rclone e hoʻopaʻa i ka Google team shared cloud disk for remote synchronization ▼

Pehea e kau ai iā Rclone? Hoʻopili ʻo Rclone i ka hui Google i kaʻana like ʻana i ke kapua diski no ka hoʻonohonoho mamao

Pehea e kau ai i ka diski hui Google Driver i noi ʻia i kāu kikowaena VPS ponoʻī e hoʻokō i ke kumu o ka hoʻonui ʻana a me ka hoʻokele faila?ʻO ka paʻakikī wale nō i ka kikokikona piha ʻo ka hana ʻana i kahi mamao me Rclone, he mau ʻanuʻu hou aʻe, akā ʻaʻole paʻakikī a paʻakikī.No ka laʻana, ka poʻe impetuous a makaʻu i ka pilikia ...

Eia ka la'ana o ka rclone e ho'opa'a ana i ka Google Dirve network disk (non-team disk) ▼

n) New remote
d) Delete remote
q) Quit config
e/n/d/q> n
name> gdrive(你的配置名称,此处随意填写但之后需要用到)
Type of storage to configure.
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
 1 / Amazon Drive
   \ "amazon cloud drive"
 2 / Amazon S3 (also Dreamhost, Ceph, Minio)
   \ "s3"
 3 / Backblaze B2
   \ "b2"
 4 / Dropbox
   \ "dropbox"
 5 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
   \ "crypt"
 6 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
   \ "google cloud storage"
 7 / Google Drive
   \ "drive"
 8 / Hubic
   \ "hubic"
 9 / Local Disk
   \ "local"
10 / Microsoft OneDrive
   \ "onedrive"
11 / Openstack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
   \ "swift"
12 / SSH/SFTP Connection
   \ "sftp"
13 / Yandex Disk
   \ "yandex"
Storage> 7(请根据网盘类型选择Google Dirve)
Google Application Client Id - leave blank normally.
client_id>此处留空
Google Application Client Secret - leave blank normally.
client_secret>此处留空
Edit advanced config? (y/n)
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n(此处一定要选择n)

Remote config
Use auto config?
 * Say Y if not sure
 * Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n(此处一定要选择n)

Option config_token.
For this to work, you will need rclone available on a machine that has
a web browser available.
For more help and alternate methods see: https://rclone.org/remote_setup/
Execute the following on the machine with the web browser (same rclone
version recommended):
rclone authorize "drive" "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
Then paste the result.
Enter a value.
config_token>

Pono e kiʻi ʻia ka "config_token" ma ka hoʻoiho ʻana a me ka hoʻokomo ʻana iā Rclone ma ka kamepiula kūloko mua▼

E lawe i ka Windows ma ke ʻano he laʻana, e hele i ka waihona kahi i loaʻa ai ʻo rclone.exe ma hope o ka decompression, e hoʻokomo i ka cmd i ka pahu helu o ka mea ʻimi a kaomi iā Enter e wehe i ke kauoha kauoha ma ke ala o kēia manawa.

Hoʻonohonoho ma ke kope ʻana i nā faila hoʻonohonoho

Mālama ʻo Rclone i kāna hoʻonohonoho āpau i kahi faila hoʻonohonoho, e maʻalahi ke kope i nā faila hoʻonohonoho i Rclone mamao.

No laila, pono ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho mua iā Rclone ma kāu kamepiula ▼

rclone config

ma ke kamepiularclonehoʻonohonoho, aia kahi pilikiaUse auto config?i ka wa, paneY.

Edit advanced config?
y) Yes
n) No (default)
y/n> n

Use auto config?
* Say Y if not sure
* Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine

y) Yes (default)
n) No
y/n> y

NOTICE: If your browser doesn't open automatically go to the following link: http://127.0.0.1:53682/auth?state=oAg82wp7fFgAxvIIo59kxA

NOTICE: Log in and authorize rclone for access

NOTICE: Waiting for code...

NOTICE: Got code

E puka mai ana kahi polokalamu kele pūnaewele, e noi ana iā ʻoe e komo i kāu moʻokāki e ʻae iā ia.

Pehea e ʻae ai i kahi moʻokāki Google?

1. Inā ʻoe ma ka ʻāina nui o Kina, pono ʻoe e kāʻalo i ka pā X, a laila pono ʻoe e loaʻa kahi moʻokāki Google a komo.
2. Inā "ʻaʻole i hōʻoia ʻia kēia app e Google", kaomi "Advanced".
3. A laila, kaomi 'Allow to authorize.

Hoʻonohonoho ʻoe i nā Pūʻulu Google e kaʻana like i nā diski ao?

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka Google team shared cloud disk, kohon ▼

Configure this as a team drive?
y) Yes
n) No (default)
y/n> n

E hōʻoia i ka ʻike hoʻonohonoho mamao

ʻO ka hope, e hōʻoia i nā ʻāpana o ka hoʻonohonoho mamao, a hōʻoia ma ke kākau ʻanayOK▼

--------------------
[gdrive]
type = drive
token = {"access_token":"xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"}
team_drive =
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK (default)
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y

E hōʻike i ka papa inoa romete i mālama ʻia ma ka mīkini o kēia manawa, e nānā wale, kaomiqpuka ▼

Current remotes:
Name Type
==== ====
gdrive drive
onedrive onedrive

e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q

• I kēia manawa, hoʻopau ʻia ka hoʻonohonoho rclone o ke kamepiula kūloko.

Ma hope o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka lolouila kūloko, hoʻonohonoho pololei i ke kamepiula kūlokorclone.confHoʻopili ʻia ka ʻike ma ka faila hoʻonohonoho i ke kikowaena Linuxrclone.confwaihona hoʻonohonoho.

Ma ka lolouila a me ke kikowaena, e hookomo i keia mau kauoha iNānā iā Rkauoha kau wahi waihona hoʻonohonoho clone▼

rclone config file

E nīnau i ka faila hoʻonohonoho Rclone, a ʻo nā hopena i loaʻa e like me kēia▼

rclone config file
Configuration file is stored at:
/root/.config/rclone/rclone.conf

• E hoʻokomo wale i ka faila hoʻonohonoho o ke kamepiula kūlokorclone.confkope i nā mea i loko o ke kikowaena Linuxrclone.confFaila hoʻonohonoho, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia hoʻonohonoho Rclone.

rclone hoʻohana i ka laʻana kauoha

E papa inoa i nā faila a me nā papa kuhikuhi kauoha

E papa inoa i ka papa kuhikuhi kahi i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ai ka disk network i kapa ʻia ʻo gdrive (ʻaʻole e hōʻike ʻia nā faila)▼

rclone lsd gdrive:

E papa inoa i nā faila ma ka papa kuhikuhi waihona ma ka disk network me ka inoa hoʻonohonoho gdrive (e hōʻike ʻia nā faila āpau me nā subdirectories, akā ʻaʻole e hōʻike ʻia ka papa kuhikuhi) ▼

rclone ls gdrive:backup

Kope ʻoki ʻoki i ke kauoha

E kope i ka faila hoʻonohonoho Rclone i ka papa kuhikuhi kumu o ka disk network gdrive ▼

rclone copy /root/.config/rclone/rclone.conf gdrive:/

kope kūloko /home/backup E hele i ka papa kuhikuhi waihona kahi i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ai ka disk network i kapa ʻia ʻo gdrive, a ʻo ka hope ▼

rclone copy --progress /home/backup gdrive:backup

• ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i kēia ʻāpana --ignore-existing Hiki ke nānā ʻole ʻia nā faila i kākoʻo ʻia ma ka disk network, ua like ia me ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana ▼

rclone copy --ignore-existing /home/backup gdrive:backup

E kope i ka waihona hoʻihoʻi manual CWP kūloko i ka papa kuhikuhi hoʻihoʻi o ka disk network i kapa ʻia ʻo gdrive, a me ka hope ▼

rclone copy --progress /newbackup/full/manual/accounts/eloha.tar.gz gdrive:cwp-newbackup/full/manual/accounts/

Mai ka diski pūnaewele gdrive, e kope i ka faila hoʻihoʻi i hoʻonohonoho ʻia CWP i ke kūloko /newbackup Kāleka▼

rclone copy --progress gdrive:cwp-newbackup/full/daily/Friday/accounts/eloha.tar.gz /newbackup/

rclone copy --progress gdrive:cwp-backup2/ /home/backup2/

Mai ka diski pūnaewele gdrive, e kope i ka faila backup manual CWP i ka kūloko /newbackup/full/manual/accounts/ Kāleka▼

rclone copy --progress gdrive:cwp-newbackup/full/manual/accounts/eloha.tar.gz /newbackup/full/manual/accounts/

Mai ka diski pūnaewele o gdrive, kopeʻO VestaCPE hoʻopaʻa i nā faila i ka ʻāina /home/backup Kāleka▼

rclone copy --progress gdrive:backup/admin.2018-04-12_13-10-02.tar /home/backup

Neʻe (ʻoki) Kauoha ▼

rclone move /home/backup gdrive:backup

Holoi i ka papa kuhikuhi waihona o ka diski pūnaewele me ka inoa hoʻonohonoho gdrive▼

rclone delete gdrive:backup

E hana i kahi papa kuhikuhi e hoʻonohonoho ana i kahi diski pūnaewele i kapa ʻia ʻo gdrive ▼

rclone mkdir gdrive:backup

kauoha file sync

Hoʻopili i ka home / home/backup i ka papa kuhikuhi waihona ma ka disk network me ka inoa hoʻonohonoho gdrive, a ʻo ia hoʻi ▼

rclone sync /home/backup gdrive:backup

Hoʻonohonoho i ka inoa hoʻonohonoho gdrive2 ma ka diski pūnaeweleufopapa kuhikuhi, i ka papa kuhikuhi waihona kahi i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ai ka disk network i kapa ʻia ʻo gdrive, a ʻo ia hoʻi ▼

rclone sync gdrive2:ufo gdrive:backup

Ma hope o kekahi manawa, inā ʻaʻole i hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka memo hewa, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka faila hoʻihoʻi ma ka disk network ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka waihona.

Pehea e hoʻonohonoho maʻalahi ai i nā faila backup VPS iā GDrive?

I nā hana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, hoʻohui i nā kauoha synchronization e hoʻokō i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻakomiCWP Control Panelwaihona waihona i GDrive.

• (Hoʻopaʻa 'akomi i ka papa kuhikuhi kūloko ma 2 am i kēlā me kēia lā /newbackup  e hoʻopaʻa inoagdrivema ka diski pūnaewelecwp-newbackupPapa o ka waihona)

SSH pehea e hoʻohui ai Kahi-pua Hoʻopili maʻalahi nā hana i hoʻonohonoho ʻia iā GDrive?

ʻO ka mua, SSH i loko o ke kauoha crontab aʻe ▼

crontab -e

A laila, hoʻohui i ke kauoha i ka laina hope▼

00 7 * * * rclone sync /backup2 gdrive:cwp-backup2
55 7 * * * rclone sync /newbackup gdrive:cwp-newbackup

• SSH kaomi CTRL + C a komo :wq E mālama a puka i waho.

Holoi i nā faila mamao 50 lā a ʻoi aku paha (holoi i nā faila ma mua o 50 lā)▼

rclone delete koofr:ETUFO.ORG --min-age 50d

Holoi i nā faila mamao o 50 mau lā a i ʻole (hoʻopau i nā faila i loko o 50 mau lā) ▼

rclone delete koofr:ETUFO.ORG --max-age 50d

Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i nā hana manawa manawa Crontab e hoʻopili maʻalahi iā GDrive ma ka papa mana CWP?

Inā hoʻohana i ka CWP Control Panel, e komo i ka CWP Control Panel Server Setting → Crontab for root ▼

Ma "Add Full Custom Cron Jobs", e komo i ke kauoha cron maʻamau a pau ▼

00 7 * * * rclone sync /backup2 gdrive:cwp-backup2
55 7 * * * rclone sync /newbackup gdrive:cwp-newbackup

• (Hoʻopaʻa 'akomi i ka papa kuhikuhi kūloko i kēlā me kēia kakahiaka ma 7:00 am /backup2i ka diski pūnaewele me ka inoa hoʻonohonoho gdrivebackup2Papa o ka waihona)
• (Hoʻopaʻa 'akomi i ka papa kuhikuhi kūloko i kēlā me kēia kakahiaka ma 7:55 am /newbackup  i ka diski pūnaewele me ka inoa hoʻonohonoho gdrivecwp-newbackupPapa o ka waihona)
• Hui pūWordPressNo nā faila pūnaewele, ʻōlelo ʻia ʻaʻole e hoʻihoʻi i ka hoʻonui ʻana, no ka mea, ʻike ʻia ka hoʻāʻo inā like nā inoa faila, akā ʻokoʻa nā mea o nā faila, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻonohonoho ʻia.

Ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻonohonoho maʻamau o rclone, e holo mau ana ke kaʻina hana rclone ma hope, hiki ke noho a hiki i ka 20% o nā kumuwaiwai CPU, e hopena i ka pau ʻana o nā kumuwaiwai server.

No laila, pono e hoʻohui i kahi kauoha hana i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia e koi i ke kaʻina hana rclone e pani ▼

00 09 * * * killall rclone

• (Hoʻopaʻa ikaika i ke kaʻina hana rclone ma 9:00 i kēlā me kēia kakahiaka)

E kope i ka papa kuhikuhi kūloko i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka inoa hoʻonohonoho ma 4:0 a.m. i kēlā me kēia lākoofrma ka diski pūnaeweleETUFO.ORGKāleka▼

0 4 * * * rclone copy /home/eloha/public_html/img.etufo.org/backwpup-xxxxx-backups/ koofr:ETUFO.ORG -P

Holoi i nā faila mamao 4 lā a ʻoi aku paha ma 50:50 am i kēlā me kēia lā (holoi i nā faila ma mua o 50 mau lā)▼

50 4 * * * rclone delete koofr:ETUFO.ORG --min-age 50d

ʻO kēia kauoha cron e holoi i ka faila i kapa ʻia "koofr:ETUFO.ORG"Ma ka pahuhopu, nā faila a me nā waihona āpau nona ka manawa hoʻololi hope he 50 mau lā i hala aku nei, eia ka wehewehe ʻana o kēlā me kēia ʻāpana:

• ʻO ka helu mua "50" ʻo ia ka hoʻokō ʻana i ke kauoha i kēlā me kēia 50 mau minuke.
• ʻO ka helu ʻelua "4" ʻo ia ka hoʻokō ʻana i ke kauoha ma 4 am.
• "* * *" 'o ia ho'i, e ho'okō 'ia ke kauoha i nā lā a pau o ka malama, ka lā a me ka pule.
• "rclone delete" 'o ia ho'i ka ho'okō 'ana i ka hana holoi o ka mea hana rclone.
• "koofr:ETUFO.ORG" ka inoa o ka pahu hopu e holoi ai.
• "--min-age 50d" 'o ia ho'i, holoi wale i nā faila a me nā waihona nona ka manawa ho'ololi hope he 50 lā aku nei.

rclone nā kauoha maʻamau

ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka rclone ma mua o kēlā, a ua helu ʻia kekahi mau kauoha maʻamau ma lalo nei.

Kope ▼

rclone copy

neʻe ▼

rclone move

holoi ▼

rclone delete

Hoʻopili ▼

rclone sync

Nā ʻāpana hou: hōʻike i ka wikiwiki manawa maoli ▼

-P

Nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe: palena wikiwiki 40MB ▼

--bwlimit 40M

Heluhelu hou: helu o nā faila like ▼

--transfers=N

hoʻomaka rclone ▼

systemctl start rclone

hooki i ka rclone ▼

systemctl stop rclone

Nānā i ke kūlana rclone ▼

systemctl status rclone

E nānā i kahi moʻolelo ▼

rclone config file

He mea maʻalahi loa ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Rclone e hoʻonohonoho maʻalahi iā VPS ^_^

I kēia manawa, ua pau ka ʻōlelo aʻo e pili ana i ka hana ʻana i kahi papa kuhikuhi Linux kūloko i Google Drive.

Heluhelu lōʻihi:

ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili kauoha Rclone: ​​hoʻomaka i ka hoʻoiho kope kope ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā faila faila

ʻO Rclone kahi mea hana laina kauoha e kākoʻo ana i ka syncing, hoʻouka a hoʻoiho ʻana i ka ʻikepili ma waena o nā hale kūʻai mea like ʻole a me nā drive pūnaewele.A, me kekahi mau hoʻonohonoho, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokō maʻalahi i nā hana kūpono e like me ka hoʻoiho ma waho a me ke kākoʻo kikowaena VPS.E kaʻana like kēia ʻatikala iā Rclone i hoʻohana maʻamau ...

Pehea e kau ai iā Rclone? Hoʻopili ʻo Rclone i ka hui Google i kaʻana like ʻana i ke kapua diski no ka hoʻonohonoho mamao

Pehea e kau ai i ka diski hui Google Driver i noi ʻia i kāu kikowaena VPS ponoʻī e hoʻokō i ke kumu o ka hoʻonui ʻana a me ka hoʻokele faila?ʻO ka paʻakikī wale nō i ka kikokikona piha ʻo ka hana ʻana i kahi mamao me Rclone, he mau ʻanuʻu hou aʻe, akā ʻaʻole paʻakikī a paʻakikī.No ka laʻana, ka poʻe impetuous a makaʻu i ka pilikia ...