Sidee si fudud loogu qeexi karaa bogga hoyga ee mareegaha iyada oo loo marayo faylka .htaccess? Casharro faahfaahsan!

Isticmaal faylka .htaccess si aad si fudud ugu dejiso boggaaga mareegaha 🎉

Weligaa ma dhibsatay booqdayaasha mareegaha oo ku lumay kaynta koodka?

Mareegtaada si fiican loo nashqadeeyey waxa laga yaabaa in ay ku lunto jahawareer sababta oo ah bogga guriga oo si liidata loo habeeyey. Ha ka welwelin, faylka .htaccess waa kombuyuutarkaaga, kaa caawinaya inaad si fudud u qeexdo boggaaga oo aad toos ugu hagto booqdayaasha meesha ay u jeedaan!

Waa maxay faylka .htaccess?

Faylka .htaccess wuxuu la mid yahay taliyaha muuqaalka gadaashiisa ee shabakada, si aamusnaan ah u xakameynaya habdhaqanka server-ka Apache.

Waxay dejin kartaa shuruuc kala duwan, sida boggaga dib u habeynta, xaddidida gelitaanka, habayn karto boggaga khaladka, iyo in ka badan.

Sida loo cayimo bogga hoyga ee degelka faylka .htaccess?

DirectoryIndex Dardaaranku waa ereyada sixirka ee ku jira faylkaaga .htaccess ee u sheega server-kaaga bogga loo muujinayo sida boggaga hore ahaan.

Tusaale ahaan,DirectoryIndex index.html" ayaa lagu qoraa faylka .htaccess, server-ku wuu sameyn doonaaindex.html” u fayl gareeya sidii bogga hore ee mareegaha.

Miyaanay fududayn?

Sidee loo dejiyaa bogag guri oo badan?

Haddii goobtaadu leedahay bogag guri oo kala duwan, sida "index.html" iyo "index.php," waxaad ku qori kartaa DirectoryIndex Tilmaamaha ka dib, server-ku wuxuu raadin doonaa isku xig xiga.

Tusaale ahaan,"DirectoryIndex index.html index.php"macnaheedu waa serfarka ayaa marka hore raadin doona"index.htmlHaddii aadan heli karin, raadi "index.php".

Awoodda faylasha .htaccess aad ayey uga badan tahay tan!

Marka lagu daro qeexida bogga guriga, .htaccess faylasha waxay sidoo kale gaari karaan hawlo badan oo awood leh.

Tusaale ahaan, waxaad u isticmaali kartaa si aad u dejiso dib-u-hagaajinta shabakada si aad ugu dirto booqdayaasha bog cusub ama domain.

Waxa kale oo aad u isticmaali kartaa si aad u sugto degelkaaga, u xaddido gelitaanka ciwaannada IP-ga gaarka ah, ama aad u qariso faylasha xasaasiga ah.

Digtooni

U isticmaal feylasha .htaccess si taxadar leh, maadaama qaabeynta khaldan ay ka dhigi karto degelkaaga mid aan la heli karin.

Kahor intaadan wax ka beddelin faylkaaga .htaccess, waa fikrad wanaagsan inaad dib u soo celiso si aad dib ugu soo celiso haddii ay wax qaldamaan.

Gunaanad

Faylka .htaccess waa sida mindida Ciidanka Swiss kaas oo kaa caawin kara inaad u maamusho shabakadaada si habaysan oo wanaajiso khibrada isticmaalaha.

Lahaanshaha isticmaalka faylasha .htaccess waxay la mid tahay in la barto qalab awood leh oo loogu talagalay hagaajinta shabakada, samaynta boggaaga internetka oo ka soo baxa badweynta internetka oo dhalaalaya!

Qodobbada muhiimka ah oo kooban:

• Faylka .htaccess waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu habeeyo qaabeynta degelka, oo ay ku jirto qeexida bogga guriga.
• 使用 DirectoryIndex Amarka wuxuu dejin karaa faylka bogga guriga ee caadiga ah.
• Waxaad dejin kartaa bogag guri oo kala duwan, server-kuna wuxuu u baadhi doonaa siday u kala horreeyaan.
• .htaccess faylasha waa awood badan, laakiin waa in si taxadar leh loo isticmaalo.

Waxaan rajeynayaa in maqaalkani uu kaa caawiyo inaad si fiican u fahamto oo aad isticmaasho faylasha .htaccess, oo aad dhisto shabakado ka fiican!