Qaabeynta ilaalinta amniga degelka WordPress: Dhammaan gudaha Hal WP Security & Firewall

WordPressIsku xidhka ilaalinta amniga shabakada:

Dhammaan Ku Jira Hal WP Security & Firewall

waan samaynaaHorumarinta Shabkada, ku samee mareegahaSEOSuuqgeynta, waa la qiyaasi karaa in ilaalinta amniga mareegaha ay aad muhiim u tahay.

qaarwarbaahin cusubDadka raba inay shaqo fiican ka qabtaan amniga degelka WordPress, waxay ka cawdaan 2-da plugins ee WP:

• 1) Dayr
• 2) iThemes Security

Xitaa hawlaha aasaasiga ah ee dhoofinta iyo soo dejinta dejinta waa in lagu bixiyaa nooca xirfadeed ka hor inta aan la isticmaalin, hehe!

WP Secure Login Plugin waa lagu talinayaa

Chen WeiliangSi taxaddar leh uga baadho WP rasmiga ah, oo tan goor dhow u helWP plugin:

• 3) Dhammaan ku jira Hal WP Security & Firewall

Farqiga ugu weyn ee labada hore ayaa ah in dadka isticmaala bilaashka ah ay sidoo kale isticmaali karaan goobaha ilaalinta bogga si buuxda.

Tan ugu muhiimsan, waxaad isticmaali kartaa shaqada soo dejinta iyo dhoofinta goobaha bilaashka ah ▼

Si aad u dejiso shaqada soo dejinta iyo dhoofinta ee All In One WP Security & Firewall plugin, fadlan guji WP Security doorashada "Settings" ▼

Hoos waxaa ku yaal liiska amniga WordPress iyo astaamaha dab-damiska oo uu bixiyay plugin:

Ammaanka Koontada Isticmaalaha

• Ogow haddii uu jiro akoonka isticmaale leh magaca isticmaale ee caadiga ah "admin" oo si fudud magaca isticmaalaha ugu beddel qiimaha aad dooratay.
• Plugin ayaa sidoo kale ogaan doonta haddii aad leedahay xisaab isticmaale WordPress ah oo leh isla gal iyo magac bandhig.Iyadoo la tixgelinayo meesha magaca bandhiggu uu la mid yahay gelitaanka waa hab-dhaqan ammaan oo xun, maadaama aad hore u taqaannay soo gelidda.
• Qalab Xoog-gudbiyeedka sirta ah oo awood kuu siinaya inaad abuurto ereyo sir ah oo aad u xooggan.
• Jooji bogga isticmaalahaMarkaa isticmaalayaasha/bots-ku kama heli karaan macluumaadka isticmaalaha iyada oo loo marayo qoraaga permalinks.

Ammaanka gelitaanka isticmaalaha

• Isticmaal sifada qufulka galitaanka si aad uga hortagto "weerarada xoog login".Isticmaalayaasha leh ciwaanno gaar ah oo IP ah ama kala duwan ayaa laga xidhi doonaa nidaamka muddo go'an oo ku salaysan habaynta habaynta, waxa kale oo aad dooran kartaa in lagugu ogeysiiyo iimaylka dadka laga xidhay iskudayga xad-dhaafka ah ee gelitaanka.
• Maamule ahaan, waxaad arki kartaa liiska dhammaan isticmaalayaasha quful ee lagu soo bandhigay miis si sahlan loo akhriyi karo, iyo sidoo kale inaad ku furto ciwaannada IP-ga shaqsi ama bulk adigoo gujinaya badhanka.
• Ku qasbi ka saarida dhammaan isticmaalayaasha ka dib wakhti la habeyn karo
• La soco/arag isku dayga galitaanka ee fashilmay, tusinaya ciwaanka IP-ga isticmaalaha, magaca isticmaalaha/magaca isticmaalaha iyo taariikhda/wakhtiga isku daygii galitaanka ee fashilmay
• La soco/eeg dhaqdhaqaaqa koontada dhammaan xisaabaadka isticmaalaha nidaamka adiga oo la socda magaca isticmaalaha, ciwaanka IP-ga, taariikhda/waqtiga gelitaanka iyo taariikhda/waqtiga
• Awoodda in si toos ah loo qufulo kala duwanaanta ciwaanka IP-ga ee isku dayaya in ay ku soo galaan isticmaaleyaal aan sax ahayn.
• Awoodda lagu arko liiska dhammaan isticmaalayaasha hadda soo galay shabakadaada.
• Kuu ogolaanayaa inaad ku sheegto hal ama ka badan ciwaanada IP-ga liis cad oo gaar ah.Cinwaannada IP-ga ee liiska cad ku jira waxay marin u yeelan doonaan bogga galitaanka WP.
• doonaaLambarka XaqiijintaLagu daray foomka gelitaanka WordPress.
• Ku dar captcha nidaamka galitaanka WP ee foomkaaga sirta ah.

Ammaanka diiwaangelinta isticmaalaha

• U sahle ansixinta gacanta ee xisaabaadka isticmaalaha WordPress.Haddii website-kaagu u ogolaado dadka isticmaala inay abuuraan xisaabaadkooda iyada oo loo marayo diiwaanka WordPress, markaa waxaad yareyn kartaa spamka ama diiwaangelinta been abuurka ah adigoo gacanta ku ansixinaya diiwaangelin kasta.
• Awoodda lagu daro captcha bogga diiwaangelinta isticmaalaha WordPress si looga hortago diiwaangelinta isticmaalaha spam.
• Awoodda lagu daro WordPress foomamka diiwaangelinta isticmaalaha WordPress si loo yareeyo isku dayga diiwaangelinta bot.

Ammaanka keydka xogta

• Markaad gujiso badhanka, waxaad dejin kartaa horgalaha WP ee caadiga ah qiimaha aad dooratay.
• Jadwal u samee kaydinta tooska ah iyo ogeysiisyada iimaylka, ama kaydinta xogta degdega ah adigoo hal gujin kaliya.

amniga nidaamka faylka

• Aqoonso faylalka ama faylalka leh jaangooyooyin oggolaansho aan ammaan ahayn oo deji rukhsadaha qiimayaasha ammaan ee lagu taliyey adigoo gujinaya badhanka.
• Ilaali koodhkaaga PHP adiga oo curyaamiya tafatirka faylka ee aagga maamulka WordPress.
• Si fudud uga fiirso oo ula soco dhammaan martigeliyaha syslogs hal bog menu oo la soco wixii arrimo ah ama arrimaha ka dhacaya seerfarkaaga si loo xalliyo dhibaatada degdega ah.
• Ka ilaali isticmaalayaasha inay galaan boggaaga WordPress readme.html, license.txt iyo wp-config-sample.php faylasha.

HTACCESS iyo WP-CONFIG.PHP kaydinta iyo soo celinta

• Si fudud u kaydi .htaccess kaaga asalka ah iyo wp-config.php faylasha haddii aad u baahato inaad isticmaasho si aad u soo celiso shaqeyntii jabtay.
• Wax ka beddel waxa ku jira .htaccess ama faylka wp-config.php ee hadda firfircoon

Shaqada liiska madow

• Ka ilaali isticmaalayaasha inay qeexaan kala duwanaanta IP-ga adoo cayimaya cinwaannada IP-ga ama isticmaalaya kaararka duurjoogta ah.
• Mamnuuci isticmaalaha adiga oo tilmaamaya wakiilka isticmaalaha.

Shaqada Firewall

Haddii aad dejimaha ka soo dejisanayso mareegaha kale, oo hubi "Enable 404 IP Detection and Lockout": Fadlan hubi inaad dejiso URL-ka "404 Lockout Redirect URL" ee ikhtiyaarka "Firewall", haddii kale waxaa loo wareejin doonaa mareegaha kale ▼

Qalabkani wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad si fudud ugu darto wax badan oo ka mid ah ilaalinta dabka degelkaaga adigoo isticmaalaya faylasha htaccess.Adeegahaaga shabakadu waxa uu wadaa faylka htaccess ka hor inta koodka kale ee mareegahaagu aanu shaqayn.

Sidaa darteed, sharciyadan dab-damiska waxay xannibi doonaan qoraallada xaasidnimada leh inay helaan fursad ay ku gaaraan koodka WordPress ee boggaaga.

• Xarunta xakamaynta gelitaanka
• Islamarkiiba ka shaqaysii jaangooyo kala duwan oo dab-damis ah laga bilaabo aasaasiga, dhexe iyo sare.
• Daar xeerka caanka ah ee "5G Blacklist".
• Soo dhejinta faallooyinka wakiilku waa mamnuuc.
• Jooji gelitaanka galalka qoraalka khaladaadka
• Dami la socodka iyo baafinta
• Xargaha weydiinta xaasidnimo ama xaasidnimo waa la diiday.
• Kahortagga qorista-goob-goynta (XSS) adiga oo dhaqaajinaya shaandhaynta xargaha horumarsan oo dhammaystiran.
  Ama bots xaasidnimo ah oo aan lahayn cookies-ka gaarka ah ee daalacashada.Adiga (maareeyaha mareegaha) ayaa garan doona sida loo dejiyo buskudkan gaarka ah oo aad awoodid inaad gasho shabakadaada.
• Muuqaalka ilaalinta nuglaanta ee WordPress PingBack.Habkan firewall-ka wuxuu u oggolaanayaa isticmaaleyaasha inay xannibaan gelitaanka faylka xmlrpc.php si ay uga hortagaan dayacanka qaarkood ee muuqaalka pingback.Tani waxay sidoo kale ka caawisaa ka hortagga bots-ka inay si joogto ah u galaan faylka xmlrpc.php oo ay lumiyaan agabka server-kaaga.
• Awoodda aad uga joojin karto Googlebots been-abuurka ah inay gurguurto goobtaada.
• Awood u leh ka hortagga xiriirinta sawirka.Isticmaal tan si aad uga ilaaliso kuwa kale inay ku xidhidhiyaan sawiradaada.
• Awood u leh inaad gasho dhammaan dhacdooyinka 404 ee boggaaga.Waxa kale oo aad dooran kartaa inaad si toos ah u xannibto ciwaannada IP-yada ee leh 404 aad u badan.
• Awoodda lagu daro xeerar gaar ah si loo xannibo gelitaanka ilaha kala duwan ee shabakadaada.

Kahortagga weerarka xoog galitaanka

• Jooji weerarrada xoog-soo-gelida isla markaaba adigoo isticmaalaya habkayaga ka-hortagga xoog-soo-gal ku-ku-saleysan.Habkan dab-damiska ayaa xannibi doona dhammaan isku dayga soo gelista bini'aadamka iyo bots-yada.
• Awoodda lagu daro captcha xisaabeed fudud foomamka gelitaanka WordPress si aad isaga difaacdo weerarrada xoog-soo-galinta.
• Awoodda lagu qariyo bogga gelitaanka maamulkaDib u magacaw URL bogga galitaanka WordPress si aanay bots iyo haakarisku u helin URL-kaaga dhabta ah ee WordPress.Habkani wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad beddesho bogga galitaanka caadiga ah (wp-login.php) wax kasta oo aad habayso.
• Awoodda isticmaalka malabyada login, taas oo kaa caawin doonta yaraynta isku dayga xoog galitaanka ee bots.

WHOIS eegid

• Samee baaritaanka WHOI ee martida laga shakiyo ama cinwaanada IP oo hel faahfaahin buuxda.

scanner ammaanka

• Baadhitaanka Baadhitaanka Faylka ayaa kuu sheegi kara haddii wax faylal ah oo ku jira nidaamkaaga WordPress ay isbeddeleen.Kadib, waad baari kartaa si aad u aragto in tani ay tahay isbeddel sharci ah, ama haddii kood xun lagu duray.
• Shaqada scanner database waxa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu sawiro miisaska xogta.Waxay raadinaysaa xadhig kasta oo laga shakiyo, JavaScript iyo koodka HTML ee miisaska asaasiga ah ee WordPress.

Faallo Spam Safe

• La soco ciwaanada IP-ga ugu firfircoon ee sida joogtada ah u soo saara faallooyinka spamka ee ugu badan oo isla markiiba ku xannibi adigoo gujinaya badhanka.
• Waxaad ka hortagi kartaa faallooyinka in la soo gudbiyo haddii aysan ka iman domainkaaga (tani waxay yareyn doontaa qaar ka mid ah qoraallada spamka ee boggaaga).
• Ku dar captcha foomkaaga faallooyinka WordPress si loogu daro amniga ka dhanka ah spamka faallooyinka.
• Si toos ah iyo si joogto ah u xannib ciwaannada IP-ga ee dhaafa tiro go'an oo faallooyin spam ah oo calaamadeysan.

Ilaalinta nuqul qoraalka dhamaadka-hore

• Kartida aad ku joojin karto gujinta midigta, xulashada qoraalka iyo koobiyaasha ikhtiyaarka hore.

Cusboonaysiinta joogtada ah iyo ku kordhinta sifooyinka cusub ee amniga

• Amniga WordPress ayaa horumaray waqti ka dib.Qorayaasha plugin waxay si joogto ah u cusbooneysiin doonaan All In One WP plugin oo leh astaamo cusub oo amniga ah (iyo hagaajinta haddii loo baahdo) si aad u nasato inaad hubiso in goobtaadu ay ku jiri doonto cidhifka tignoolajiyada amniga.

kuwa ugu caansanWORDPRESS plugin

• Waa inay si habsami leh ula shaqeyso plugins-yada WordPress-ka ugu caansan.

Tilmaamo dheeraad ah

• Kartida inaad ka saarto macluumaadka meta-dhaliye WordPress ka ah koodhka isha HTML ee mareegahaaga.
• Awoodda ka saarida macluumaadka nooca WordPress ee faylasha JS iyo CSS oo ay ku jiraan mareegahaaga.
• Awoodda looga hortagayo dadka inay galaan readme.html, license.txt iyo wp-config-sample.php faylasha
• Awood u lahaanshaha si ku-meel-gaar ah u quful soo-booqdayaasha hore iyo kuwa caadiga ah ee goobta iyadoo la fulinayo hawlo kala duwan oo dhabarka dambe ah (baaritaannada weerarrada amniga, fulinta hagaajinta goobta, qabashada shaqada dayactirka, iwm.).
• Awoodda dhoofinta/soo dejinta goobaha amniga.
• Ka ilaali shabakadaha kale inay ku soo bandhigaan macluumaadkaaga qaab dhismeedka ama iframes.

Su'aalaha badanaa la isweydiiyo

Adeeggu si ku meel gaar ah looma hayo

Khalad: Gelitaanka ciwaankaaga IP-ga waa la xannibay sababo ammaan dartood.Fadlan la xidhiidh maamulahaaga.

Haddii "adeegga si ku-meel-gaar ah looma heli karo" kor ku xusan marka aad gasho bogga internetka, waxay la macno tahay in gelitaanka cinwaankaaga IP-ga uu xaddidan yahay.Fadlan isku day inaad magaca ka beddesho plugin-ka adigoo isticmaalaya FTP, ka dib marka aad demiso plugin-ka, waa inaad awood u leedahay inaad gasho. Haddii FTP ay dib u magacawdo plugin, weli ma geli karto:

1. Hubi in dhammaan pluginsyadaada kale ay naafo yihiin.
2. Kadibna ku rakib nuqul cusub oo karti geli plugin, laakiin dib ha u galin sharciyada.
3. Ka dib billow awood u yeelashada sifooyinka mareegahaagu u baahan yahay.

Si looga hortago in degelkaaga la jabsado, billow ku xidhida All In One WP Security & Firewall plugin hadda! Riix halkan Dhammaan In Hal Amniga WordPress iyo Firewall Plugin soo dejinta bogga