U ka sebelisa backup ea rclone joang bakeng sa VPS? CentOS e sebelisa thupelo ea ho hokahanya ha GDrive

ka lebaka laKholiso ea Marang-rangMokhoa o sebetsang ka ho fetisisa oa hoSEO, batho ba bangata ba nang le boiphihlelo bo bongata ba SEO网络 营销Batho ba tla khetha ho reka VPS (Virtual Private Server) ho haha ​​​​sebaka sa marang-rang.

Kaha VPS e sebelisoa, hoa hlokahala ho boloka VPS. Backup ea VPS e ka amahanngoa le disk ea marang-rang ea GDrive ka ho boloka rclone.

rclone ke eng?

RClone e khona ho laola li-disk tsa marang-rang habonolo le ha bonolo joalo ka Google Drive le Dropbox, 'me e ts'ehetsa litlhaku tsa mount drive le ho kenya le ho jarolla line ea taelo:

• Mount disk, e bonolo ho e sebelisa, empa e lieha, e loketse lifaele tse nyane le tse arohaneng
• Ho kenya le ho jarolla line ea taelo ho potlakile haholo, ho loketse ho kenya lifaele tse kholo
• Rclone ha e na mathata a mangata ho feta Google Drive AP, mme ha e bapisoa le morero oa [gdrive] ho github.

Ha re arolelaneng mokhoa oa ho kenya backup ea rclone ho CentOS le ho e lumellanya ho Google Drive.

Mokhoa oa ho boloka VPS ka rclone?

Mona ke lisebelisoa tse lokelang ho lokisoa:

• Ak'haonte ea Google Dirve
• faele ea rclone
• ngoeLinuxMochini (sengoloa sena se nka CentOS7 joalo ka mohlala)

Ebe u qala ho kenya rclone, ho kenya ho bonolo haholo, kopitsa le ho pata le litumello.

mohato oa 1:Khoasolla faele ▼

yum install unzip wget -y
wget https://downloads.rclone.org/rclone-current-linux-amd64.zip
unzip rclone-current-linux-amd64.zip
cd rclone-*-linux-amd64

Likhahlelo tsa 2:Kopitsa faele tseleng e nepahetseng ▼

cp rclone /usr/bin/
chown root:root /usr/bin/rclone
chmod 755 /usr/bin/rclone

• (Mohato ona o ka tloheloa, empa ha oa khothaletsoa. ​​Kamora ho se tlosoe, ho ke ke ha e-ba le ts'ebetso, kahoo ha e khothalletsoe ho tlohela)

mohato oa 3:Leqephe la thuso ea ho kenya▼

mkdir -P /usr/local/share/man/man1
cp rclone.1 /usr/local/share/man/man1/
mandb

mohato oa 4:Etsa tlhophiso e ncha ▼

rclone config

mohato oa 5:tlhophiso ea rclone

Ho khothaletsoa ho sebelisa Rclone ho kenya sehlopha sa Google se arolelanoang leru disk bakeng sa khokahano e hole ▼

Mokhoa oa ho beha Rclone? Rclone e phahamisa sehlopha sa Google se arolelaneng leru disk bakeng sa khokahano e hole

U ka kenya disk ea sehlopha sa Google Driver joang ho seva sa hau sa VPS ho fihlela sepheo sa ho holisa bokhoni le taolo ea lifaele?Bothata bo le bong feela bo ngotsoeng ka botlalo ke ho etsa sebaka se ka thōko se nang le Rclone, se nang le mehato e seng mekae, empa ha se thata ebile ha se thata.Mohlala, ba mafolo-folo le ba tšabang mathata...

Se latelang ke mohlala oa tšupiso ea rclone e tlamang Google Dirve netweke disk (non-team disk) ▼

n) New remote
d) Delete remote
q) Quit config
e/n/d/q> n
name> gdrive(你的配置名称,此处随意填写但之后需要用到)
Type of storage to configure.
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
 1 / Amazon Drive
   \ "amazon cloud drive"
 2 / Amazon S3 (also Dreamhost, Ceph, Minio)
   \ "s3"
 3 / Backblaze B2
   \ "b2"
 4 / Dropbox
   \ "dropbox"
 5 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
   \ "crypt"
 6 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
   \ "google cloud storage"
 7 / Google Drive
   \ "drive"
 8 / Hubic
   \ "hubic"
 9 / Local Disk
   \ "local"
10 / Microsoft OneDrive
   \ "onedrive"
11 / Openstack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
   \ "swift"
12 / SSH/SFTP Connection
   \ "sftp"
13 / Yandex Disk
   \ "yandex"
Storage> 7(请根据网盘类型选择Google Dirve)
Google Application Client Id - leave blank normally.
client_id>此处留空
Google Application Client Secret - leave blank normally.
client_secret>此处留空
Edit advanced config? (y/n)
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n(此处一定要选择n)

Remote config
Use auto config?
 * Say Y if not sure
 * Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n(此处一定要选择n)

Option config_token.
For this to work, you will need rclone available on a machine that has
a web browser available.
For more help and alternate methods see: https://rclone.org/remote_setup/
Execute the following on the machine with the web browser (same rclone
version recommended):
rclone authorize "drive" "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
Then paste the result.
Enter a value.
config_token>

"config_token" mona e hloka ho fumanoa ka ho khoasolla le ho kenya Rclone komporong ea lehae pele▼

Nka Windows e le mohlala, e-ea foldareng moo rclone.exe e leng teng ka mor'a ho senyeha, kenya cmd ka har'a bar ea aterese ea mofuputsi ebe o tobetsa Enter ho bula molaetsa oa taelo tseleng ea hona joale.

Hlophisa ka ho kopitsa lifaele tsa tlhophiso

Rclone e boloka tlhophiso eohle ea eona faeleng ea tlhophiso, e etsang hore ho be bonolo ho kopitsa lifaele tsa tlhophiso ho Rclone e hole.

Kahoo, pele o hloka ho lokisa Rclone komporong ea hau ea komporo ▼

rclone config

khomphutengrclonetlhophiso, ho na le bothataUse auto config?neng, arabaY.

Edit advanced config?
y) Yes
n) No (default)
y/n> n

Use auto config?
* Say Y if not sure
* Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine

y) Yes (default)
n) No
y/n> y

NOTICE: If your browser doesn't open automatically go to the following link: http://127.0.0.1:53682/auth?state=oAg82wp7fFgAxvIIo59kxA

NOTICE: Log in and authorize rclone for access

NOTICE: Waiting for code...

NOTICE: Got code

Sebatli se tla hlaha kamora moo, se u kopa hore u kene akhaonteng ea hau ho e lumella.

Joang ho lumella ak'haonte ea Google?

1. Haeba u naheng ea China, pele u tlameha ho feta lebota la X, ebe u hloka ho ba le ak'haonte ea Google ebe u kena.
2. Haeba "app ena ha e so netefatsoe ke Google" e hlaha, tobetsa "E tsoetseng pele".
3. Ebe, tobetsa Lumella ho lumella.

A na u lokisa Lihlopha tsa Google hore li arolelane li-cloud disks?

Haeba u sa sebelise sehlopha sa Google se arolelanoang leru disk, khethan ▼

Configure this as a team drive?
y) Yes
n) No (default)
y/n> n

Netefatsa tlhahisoleseding ea tlhophiso e hole

Qetellong, netefatsa litlhophiso tsa tlhophiso e hole, 'me u netefatse ka ho thaepayOK▼

--------------------
[gdrive]
type = drive
token = {"access_token":"xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"}
team_drive =
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK (default)
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y

E tla bonts'a lenane la romete le bolokiloeng mochining oa hajoale, sheba feela, tobetsaqtsoa ▼

Current remotes:
Name Type
==== ====
gdrive drive
onedrive onedrive

e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q

• Mothating ona, tlhophiso ea rclone ea komporo ea lehae e phethiloe.

Kamora hore komporo ea lehae e lokisoe, beha komporo ea lehae ka kotlolohorclone.confLitaba tse faeleng ea tlhophiso li kopitsoa ho seva ea Linuxrclone.conffaele ea tlhophiso.

Ho komporo ea lehae le seva, kenya litaelo tse latelang hoSheba Rtaelo ea sebaka sa faele ea tlhophiso ea clone▼

rclone config file

Botsa faele ea tlhophiso ea Rclone, 'me liphetho tse fumanoeng li tjena▼

rclone config file
Configuration file is stored at:
/root/.config/rclone/rclone.conf

• Kenya feela faele ea tlhophiso ea komporo ea lehaerclone.confkopitsa litaba ho seva ea Linuxrclone.confFaele ea tlhophiso, o ka rarolla bothata ba tlhophiso ea Rclone.

rclone sebelisa mohlala oa taelo

Etsa lethathamo la lifaele le litaelo tsa li-directory

Thathamisa lethathamo leo ho lona netweke disk e bitsoang gdrive e hlophisitsoeng (lifaele li ke ke tsa hlahisoa) ▼

rclone lsd gdrive:

Ngola lifaele tse bukeng ea "backup" ho "network disk" ka lebitso la tlhophiso gdrive (lifaele tsohle ho kenyeletsoa li-subdirectories li tla hlahisoa, empa bukana e ke ke ea hlahisoa) ▼

rclone ls gdrive:backup

Kopitsa Seha Tlosa Taelo

Kopitsa faele ea tlhophiso ea Rclone bukeng ea motso ea gdrive network disk ▼

rclone copy /root/.config/rclone/rclone.conf gdrive:/

kopitsa sebakeng seo /home/backup Eya ho "backup directory" moo "network disk" e bitsoang gdrive e hlophisitsoeng, 'me ka tsela e fapaneng ▼

rclone copy --progress /home/backup gdrive:backup

• ka ho eketsa parameter ena --ignore-existing Lifaele tse bolokiloeng ho "network disk" li ka hlokomolohuoa, tse lekanang le "backup" e ntseng e eketseha ▼

rclone copy --ignore-existing /home/backup gdrive:backup

Kopitsa faele ea "backup" ea CWP bukeng ea "backup" ea "network disk" e bitsoang gdrive, 'me ka tsela e fapaneng ▼

rclone copy --progress /newbackup/full/manual/accounts/eloha.tar.gz gdrive:cwp-newbackup/full/manual/accounts/

Ho tsoa ho gdrive network disk, kopitsa faele ea "backup" e hlophisitsoeng ea CWP sebakeng sa heno /newbackup Catalog▼

rclone copy --progress gdrive:cwp-newbackup/full/daily/Friday/accounts/eloha.tar.gz /newbackup/

rclone copy --progress gdrive:cwp-backup2/ /home/backup2/

Ho tsoa ho gdrive network disk, kopitsa faele ea bekapo ea CWP sebakeng sa heno /newbackup/full/manual/accounts/ Catalog▼

rclone copy --progress gdrive:cwp-newbackup/full/manual/accounts/eloha.tar.gz /newbackup/full/manual/accounts/

Ho tsoa ho disk network ea gdrive, kopitsaVestaCPBoloka lifaele ho ea sebakeng sa heno /home/backup Catalog▼

rclone copy --progress gdrive:backup/admin.2018-04-12_13-10-02.tar /home/backup

Tsamaisa (Seha) Taelo ▼

rclone move /home/backup gdrive:backup

Hlakola bukana ea "backup" ea "network disk" ka lebitso la tlhophiso gdrive▼

rclone delete gdrive:backup

Theha bukana ea "backup" e hlophisang "network disk" e bitsoang gdrive ▼

rclone mkdir gdrive:backup

sync taelo ea faele

Amahanya sebaka sa lehae / lapeng / bekapo bukeng ea "backup" ho "network disk" ka lebitso la tlhophiso la gdrive, le ka tsela e fapaneng ▼

rclone sync /home/backup gdrive:backup

Amahanya lebitso la tlhophiso gdrive2 ho netweke diskufodirectory, bukeng ea "backup" moo "network disk" e bitsoang gdrive e hlophisitsoeng, 'me ka tsela e fapaneng ▼

rclone sync gdrive2:ufo gdrive:backup

Ka mor'a nakoana, haeba ho sa khutlisetsoe molaetsa oa phoso, u ka bona faele ea "backup" ho disk ea marang-rang ka mor'a hore bekapo e phethe.

U ka hokahanya lifaele tsa bekapo tsa VPS joang ho GDrive?

Mesebetsing e behiloeng ka nako, eketsa litaelo tsa kamahanyo ho fumana kamahanyo ea othomathikiSehlopha sa Taolo sa CWPbekapo lifaele ho GDrive.

• (Ikamahanya le bukana ea sebaka ka bo eona ka 2 hoseng letsatsi le leng le le leng /newbackup  ho lokisa lebitsogdriveho netweke diskcwp-newbackupTafole ea likateng)

SSH mokhoa oa ho eketsa crontab Mesebetsi e hlophisitsoeng e hokahana ka bo eona ho GDrive?

Taba ea pele, SSH ka taelo e latelang ea crontab▼

crontab -e

E latelang, eketsa taelo moleng oa ho qetela▼

00 7 * * * rclone sync /backup2 gdrive:cwp-backup2
55 7 * * * rclone sync /newbackup gdrive:cwp-newbackup

• SSH, tobetsa CTRL + C, ebe u kenya :wq Boloka 'me u tsoe.

Hlakola lifaele tse hole matsatsi a 50 kapa ho feta (hlakola lifaele tsa khale ho feta matsatsi a 50)▼

rclone delete koofr:ETUFO.ORG --min-age 50d

Hlakola lifaele tse hole bakeng sa matsatsi a 50 kapa ka tlase ho moo (hlakola lifaele nakong ea matsatsi a 50) ▼

rclone delete koofr:ETUFO.ORG --max-age 50d

U ka hlophisa mosebetsi oa nako ea Crontab joang hore o ikamahanye le GDrive ka har'a phanele ea taolo ea CWP?

Haeba u sebelisa Panel ea Taolo ea CWP, kena ho Panel ea Taolo ea CWP Server Setting → Crontab for root ▼

Ho "Eketsa Mesebetsi e Tloaelehileng ea Cron", kenya taelo e latelang ea tloaelo ea cron ▼

00 7 * * * rclone sync /backup2 gdrive:cwp-backup2
55 7 * * * rclone sync /newbackup gdrive:cwp-newbackup

• (Khokahanya bukana ea sebaka ka bo eona hoseng ho hong le ho hong ka 7:00 hoseng /backup2ho disk ea marang-rang e nang le lebitso la tlhophiso gdrivebackup2Tafole ea likateng)
• (Khokahanya bukana ea sebaka ka bo eona hoseng ho hong le ho hong ka 7:55 hoseng /newbackup  ho disk ea marang-rang e nang le lebitso la tlhophiso gdrivecwp-newbackupTafole ea likateng)
• AmahanyaWordpressBakeng sa lifaele tsa sebaka sa marang-rang, ho kgothaletswa hore o se ke oa boloka morao ka ho eketseha, hobane tlhahlobo e fumane hore haeba mabitso a lifaele a tšoana, empa litaba tsa lifaele li fapane, li ke ke tsa lumellana.

Kamora hore khokahano ea othomathike ea rclone e qale khafetsa, ts'ebetso ea rclone e ntse e tla sebetsa ka morao, e ka nkang ho fihlela ho 20% ea lisebelisoa tsa CPU, e leng se bakang tšenyo ea lisebelisoa tsa seva.

Ka hona, hoa hlokahala ho kenyelletsa taelo ea mosebetsi e hlophisitsoeng ka botlalo ho qobella ts'ebetso ea rclone ho koala ▼

00 09 * * * killall rclone

• (Ka boiketsetso koala tšebetso ea rclone ka 9:00 hoseng ho hong le ho hong)

Kopitsa bukana e boletsoeng ea lehae ho lebitso la tlhophiso ka 4:0 hoseng letsatsi le leng le le lengkoofrho netweke diskETUFO.ORGCatalog▼

0 4 * * * rclone copy /home/eloha/public_html/img.etufo.org/backwpup-xxxxx-backups/ koofr:ETUFO.ORG -P

Hlakola lifaele tse hole matsatsi a 4 kapa ho feta ka 50:50 hoseng letsatsi le leng le le leng (hlakola lifaele tsa khale ho feta matsatsi a 50)▼

50 4 * * * rclone delete koofr:ETUFO.ORG --min-age 50d

Taelo ena ea cron ke ho hlakola faele e bitsoang "koofr:ETUFO.ORG"Ho sepheo, lifaele le lifoldara tsohle tseo nako ea tsona ea ho qetela ea phetoho e bileng matsatsi a 50 a fetileng, tse latelang ke tlhaloso ea karolo ka 'ngoe:

• Nomoro ea pele "50" e bolela ho phethahatsa taelo metsotso e meng le e meng e 50.
• Nomoro ea bobeli "4" e bolela ho phethahatsa taelo ka 4 hoseng.
• "* * *" e bolela hore taelo e tla etsoa ka matsatsi 'ohle a khoeli, letsatsi le beke.
• "rclone delete" e bolela ho etsa ts'ebetso ea ho hlakola sesebelisoa sa rclone.
• "koofr:ETUFO.ORG" ke lebitso la sepheo seo u lokelang ho se hlakola.
• "-min-age 50d" e bolela feela ho phumula lifaele le lifoldara tseo nako ea tsona ea ho qetela ea ho fetoloa e leng matsatsi a 50 a fetileng.

rclone litaelo tse tloaelehileng

Ehlile, rclone e ngata ho feta moo, 'me litaelo tse ling tse tloaelehileng li thathamisitsoe ka tlase.

Kopitsa ▼

rclone copy

tsamaisa ▼

rclone move

hlakola ▼

rclone delete

Khokahanya ▼

rclone sync

Li-parameter tse ling: bonts'a lebelo la nako ea nnete ▼

-P

Litekanyetso tse ling: lebelo la moeli 40MB ▼

--bwlimit 40M

Paramethara e eketsehileng: palo ea lifaele tse bapileng ▼

--transfers=N

qala rclone ▼

systemctl start rclone

emisa rclone ▼

systemctl stop rclone

Sheba boemo ba rclone ▼

systemctl status rclone

Sheba Sebaka sa Boemo ▼

rclone config file

Ho bonolo haholo ho sebelisa Rclone ho hokahanya VPS ka bo eona ^_ ^

Mothating ona, thuto ea ho hokahanya bukana ea Linux ea lehae ho Google Drive e felile.

Palo e atolositsoeng:

Pokello ea taelo ea Rclone: ​​qala mokhoa oa ho sebelisa mokhoa oa ho khoasolla kopi ea faele ea parameter

Rclone ke sesebelisoa sa line-taelo se tšehetsang ho lumellana, ho kenya le ho jarolla data pakeng tsa mabenkele a fapaneng a lintho le li-drive tsa marang-rang.'Me, ka litlhophiso tse ling, u ka kenya tšebetsong mesebetsi e sebetsang habonolo joalo ka ho jarolla kantle ho marang-rang le bekapo ea seva ea VPS.Sengoliloeng sena se tla arolelana Rclone e sebelisoang hangata ...

Mokhoa oa ho beha Rclone? Rclone e phahamisa sehlopha sa Google se arolelaneng leru disk bakeng sa khokahano e hole

U ka kenya disk ea sehlopha sa Google Driver joang ho seva sa hau sa VPS ho fihlela sepheo sa ho holisa bokhoni le taolo ea lifaele?Bothata bo le bong feela bo ngotsoeng ka botlalo ke ho etsa sebaka se ka thōko se nang le Rclone, se nang le mehato e seng mekae, empa ha se thata ebile ha se thata.Mohlala, ba mafolo-folo le ba tšabang mathata...