VestaCP papamuri 8083 tauranga https he muhu?Tāuta SSL Tiwhikete Tutorial

He māmā noa iho te whakamahi i te papatohu whakahaere VestaCP : Mā te tāuta i te papatohu whakahaere VestaCP ka taea te tāuta aunoa i ngā tiwhikete SSL Let's Encrypt, ā, ka rongonui i waenga i ngā tohunga SEO o tāwāhi.

He aha te Let's Encrypt?

Ko Let's Encrypt he Mana Tiwhikete SSL i whakarewahia i te Paenga-whāwhā 2016, 4.

• Ka whakarato i te tiwhikete X.509 kore utu mo te Whakamunatanga Haumarutanga Apa (TLS) na roto i te tukanga aunoa,
• I hoahoatia hei whakakore i te waihanga a-ringa o naianei, te whakamana, te hainatanga, te whakaurunga me te whakahou i nga tiwhikete mo nga paetukutuku haumaru.

Te wharangi takiuru paewhiri mana VestaCP, ma te whakamahi i te tauranga 8083.

He aha te tauranga 8083?

• Ko te 8083 he wharangi takawaenga me te tango tauranga konae, he tauranga arorau.
• I roto i te hangarau whatunga, kei roto i nga tauranga nga tauranga tinana me nga tauranga arorau.

Te Rerekētanga i waenga i te Tauranga Tinana me te Tauranga Ararau

• Ko nga tauranga-a-tinana e tohu ana ki nga tauranga kei te noho tonu, penei i nga pouwhanga ADSL, nga tari, nga whakawhiti, me nga pouara e hono ana ki etahi atu taputapu whatunga penei i nga tauranga RJ-45, nga tauranga SC, etc.
• Ko te tauranga arorau he tauranga e wehewehe ana i nga ratonga ma te tikanga arorau, penei i nga tauranga ratonga i te kawa TCP/IP.Ko te awhe tau tauranga he 0 ki te 65535.

Heoi, i tenei wa ka whakaatuhia te tauranga 8083 o te paewhiri mana VestaCP ma te taunoa kaore he tiwhikete haumaru SSL...

Nō reira, i muri i te tāutanga o te papatohu VestaCP , ka whakaatuhia e Google Chrome te tohu e whai ake nei:

Ka taea e te paewhiri takiuru Vesta te https

Hipanga 1: Takiuru ki te papatohu whakahaere VestaCP mā te whakamahi i te ingoa manaaki me te tauranga 8083 ▼

http:// 你的域名:8083/

Hipanga 2: Whakauru atu ki te ratonga tukutuku VestaCP, kimihia te ingoa manaaki o tō tūmau, kātahi ka pāwhiri Whakatika. ▼

Hipanga 3: Kimihia, tirohia hoki a SSL me Let's Encrypt. "Whakahohehia te SSL (Tautoko SSL)" me te "Whakamahia a Let's Encrypt (Tautoko Let's Encrypt)" ▼

• Na ka paato i te Tiaki (paohia e te kaiwhakahaere Tiaki ka tatari mo te rima meneti ki te tiro i te tono mo te tiwhikete SSL)

taahiraa 4:Kimihia te waahi rokiroki Tiwhikete Whakamuna a Let's Encrypt ka penapena i tana tiwhikete SSL ki roto /home/username/conf/web/ i te waahi. Whakarārangitia ō rātou wāhi ▼

/home/username/conf/web/ssl.website.crt
/home/username/conf/web/ssl.website.key

Paewhiri mana VestaCP, penapenahia tana tiwhikete SSL ingoa rangatira ki ▼

/usr/local/vesta/ssl/certificate.crt
/usr/local/vesta/ssl/certificate.key

No reira, me whakaingoa tuatahi i nga konae tiwhikete VestaCP tawhito ki etahi tuhinga hangarua kia kore ai e whakamahia e VestaCP, katahi ka hono tohu enei konae. A pee i nga taahiraa i raro nei ki te ako me pehea te mahi i tenei.

Hipanga 5: SSH ki tō tūmau, ka whakauru i ēnei whakahau e rua hei whakaingoa anō i ngā kōnae tawhito ▼

mv /usr/local/vesta/ssl/certificate.crt /usr/local/vesta/ssl/unusablecer.crt
mv /usr/local/vesta/ssl/certificate.key /usr/local/vesta/ssl/unusablecer.key

• Ki te kore e whai mana nga mahi e whai ake nei, ka ngaro te hononga SSL, kaore e taea te whakatuwhera i te paetukutuku, me te konae SSL "kore e taea te whakamahi"ingoa, huri ki te ingoa o mua"tiwhikete” me te kore moumou taima ki te whakauru ano i te paewhiri VestaCP.

Hipanga 6: Waihangahia he hononga tohu hei tohu ki te hononga tohu hou. Whakakapia tō ingoa kaiwhakamahi, pēnei i te: admin. Whakakapia a chenweiliang.com ki te ingoa manaaki o tō tūmau VPS (FQDN). ▼

ln -s /home/admin/conf/web/ssl.chenweiliang.com.crt /usr/local/vesta/ssl/certificate.crt
ln -s /home/admin/conf/web/ssl.chenweiliang.com.key /usr/local/vesta/ssl/certificate.key

Hipanga 7: Tīmata anō i a VestaCP

service vesta restart

Hipanga 8: Ūkuia te keteroki o tō pūtirotiro, kātahi ka ngana anō ki te takiuru ki te paewhiri mana VestaCP mā te whakamahi i te tauranga 8083.

• Inaianei kei te haumaru to SSL i runga i te tauranga 8083!

Te otinga whakaaetanga pakaru

Hei whakatika i nga whakaaetanga kua pakaru, whakauruhia te whakahau e whai ake nei▼

• marika your.adminpanel.com Whakakapihia ki te URL o to papatohu whakahaere VestaCP.

chgrp mail ssl.your.adminpanel.com.key
chmod 660 ssl.your.adminpanel.com.key
chgrp mail ssl.your.adminpanel.com.crt
chmod 660 ssl.your.adminpanel.com.crt

Ko te tikanga o runga ake nei kia taea ai te tiwhikete SSL i te papamuri o VestaCP.

Me pehea te akiaki i te ingoa rohe ki te whakamahi i te tiwhikete SSL SSL?

Hipanga 1: Tāutahia he tauira nginx ritenga ▼

cd /usr/local/vesta/data/templates/web
wget http://c.vestacp.com/0.9.8/rhel/force-https/nginx.tar.gz
tar -xzvf nginx.tar.gz
rm -f nginx.tar.gz

taahiraa 2:Tautuhi tauira takawaenga ki te kaha-https

• Waihangahia he tatūkē hōu, i roto ranei i te tatūkē o nāianei, tautuhia te kaha-https hei tauira takawaenga Nginx.
• I te taapiri i nga kaiwhakamahi hou, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te tauira force-https ki te tuku whakaaetanga ki nga kaiwhakamahi o te kaupapa tatūkē.

Ka tukuna aunoa a HTTP ki HTTPS

Me pehea te tuku a VestaCP i te HTTP ki te HTTPS ma te whakamahi htaccess? Kei te hiahia koe ki te tuku aunoa i to paetukutuku ki te putanga haumaru (HTTPS) o to paetukutuku kua whakamunatia?

I roto i te kōnae .htaccess, tāpirihia te 301 redirect syntax▼ e whai ake nei

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule (.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R,L]

• Ko te "L" kei runga ake nei [R,L] te tikanga Whakamutunga (Whakamutunga), mena kei etahi atu wetereo tenei L, kaore e taea te tuku aunoa a http ki https.
• No reira, e taunaki ana kia anga atu te http301 ki te wetereo https kei runga (i mua i etahi atu wetereo).

Mena kei te pirangi koe ki te taapiri i nga tiwhikete SSL haumaru ki etahi atu rohe kei te paewhiri mana VestaCP, tirohia tenei akoranga ▼

🔗Me pehea te whakamahi i te paewhiri VestaCP? Tāutahia te tari poutāpeta / taapirihia nga ingoa rohe maha me te whakahaere konae