Kalozera wa Nkhani
VestaCP ndi gulu lowongolera la Linux network host losavuta, koma lamphamvu komanso lothandiza .
Mwachisawawa, idzakhazikitsa seva ya nginx web, PHP, MySQL , DNS, ndi mapulogalamu ena ofunikira kuti igwire ntchito yonse ya seva yapaintaneti — yofunika kwambiri popanga tsamba lawebusayiti ndi SEO . VestaCP control panel ikhoza kuyikidwa pa RHEL 5 ndi 6, CentOS 5 ndi 6, Ubuntu 12.04 mpaka 14.04, ndi Debian 7. Chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya machitidwe ogwiritsira ntchito, VestaCP panel ndi yotchuka kwambiri pakati pa opanga mawebusayiti ndi oyang'anira makina.
Dziwani zambiri za VestaCP
VestaCP ndi yankho lathunthu kwa makasitomala, lophatikizidwa ndi yankho laulere lomwe angathe kuyika pa VPS yawo kapena seva yodzipereka. Ma panel ambiri aulere monga Z-Panel sali atsopano, ndipo zofooka zambiri zodziwika bwino zachitetezo zimakhalabe zotseguka, pomwe VestaCP imapanga mwachangu malonda ake. Ngati simukudziwa bwino kukonza seva, mutha kuyitanitsanso ma phukusi othandizira kuchokera kwa iwo.
- Mawonekedwe awo ndi apadera kwambiri kwa iwo.
- VestaCP imagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe amakono a Material pakhungu lake lowongolera.
- Ogwiritsa ntchito amathanso kusintha mtundu wawo ku VestaCP pogwiritsa ntchito mitu.
Kuyika zinthu
Mutha kukhazikitsa VestaCP pa seva yokhala ndi 1GB ya RAM (yovomerezeka), koma imathanso kuyenda bwino pamaseva omwe ali ndi 512MB ya RAM. Komabe, kuti muyike scanner ya virus, zosintha zapagulu zimafuna osachepera 3GB ya RAM. Komabe, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kupitilira zosinthazi ndikuyika scanning ya virus ndi zina pa seva iliyonse.
- VestaCP imathandizira Centos, Ubuntu, Debian ndi RHEL.
- Kukumbukira kwa VPS 1 GB kapena kuchepera kwa VestaCP ya mtundu wa Mirco (Mtundu wawung'ono sugwirizana ndi phpfcgi)
- Memory VPS 1G-3G ndi mtundu wa Mini
- VPS memory 3G-7G ndi yapakatikati
- VPS memory 7G kapena yokulirapo ndi Yaikulu, yomwe imatha kukhazikitsa zida zapakatikati ndi zazikulu zotsutsana ndi spam.
Ikani VestaCP, mapulogalamu otsatirawa adzakhazikitsidwa
- Apache
- Php
- NginX
- dzina lake
- Tuluka
- Dokot
- ClamAV (kutengera kasinthidwe kwanu)
- SpamAssassin
- MySQL & Pulogalamu ya PHP
- PostgreSQL
- Vsftpd
Kukonzekera kwa kukhazikitsa kwa VestaCP
Kuyika VestaCP ndikosavuta. Choyamba, onetsetsani kuti simukugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yokhazikika pa seva yanu. Ngati ndi choncho, chotsani mapulogalamu aliwonse osafunikira pogwiritsa ntchito malamulo oyenerera. Tikukulimbikitsani kugwiritsa ntchito kuyika koyera kwa OS, chifukwa kudzateteza mikangano yomwe ingabuke pakukhazikitsa mapanelo ena owongolera.
Chitsanzo cha lamulo lochotsa LAMP pa CentOS
Gawo 1: Chotsani seva ya MySQL. Chotsani MySQL pa seva ya CentOS poyendetsa lamulo ili: ▼
yum remove mysql-client mysql-server mysql-common mysql-develGawo 2: Chotsani database ya MySQL
yum remove mysql-libsGawo 3: Chotsani kukhazikitsa kwa PHP komwe kulipo
yum remove php php-common php-develGawo 4: Chonde onani nkhaniyi kuti muchotse ntchito ya Apache pa seva ▼
Chitsanzo cha lamulo lochotsa LAMP pa Ubuntu
Mutha kuyendetsa lamulo la mzere umodzi kuti muchotse LAMP pa seva ya Ubuntu ▼
`# sudo apt-get remove --purge apache2 php5 mysql-server-5.0 phpmyadmin`- ▲ Khodi yomwe ili pamwambapa ichotsa LAMP yomwe yakhazikitsidwa pano
Yambani kukhazikitsa VestaCP
Nkhaniyi ikuwonetsa kulumikizana ndi VPS/seva yanu kudzera pa SSH pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya PuTTY. Gawo 1: Tsitsani chokhazikitsa cha VestaCP. Gwiritsani ntchito lamulo lotsatirali kuti mutsitse chokhazikitsa cha VestaCP ▼
curl -O http://vestacp.com/pub/vst-install.sh
Gawo 2:Yambitsani kukhazikitsa kwa VestaCP Mukatsitsa bwino, yesani lamulo ili kuti muyambe kukhazikitsa VestaCP ▼
bash vst-install.shGawo 3:Tsimikizirani kuyika kwa VestaCP Woyikayo akufunsani kuti mutsimikizire kukhazikitsidwa kwa VestaCP, lowetsani 'y' kuti mupitirize ▼ 
Gawo 4:lowetsani imelo
- Idzakufunsani kuti mulowetse imelo yoyenera (kuti ikutumizireni zosintha za seva yamakono).
- Chifukwa chake, chonde lowetsani imelo yovomerezeka ndikudina Enter.
- FQDN ndi dzina lachidziwitso chokwanira / chidule chapadziko lonse lapansi.
- Dom Wokwanira Kwambiriain Dzina, domain name,Yapezedwa kuchokera ku DNS resolutionIP adilesi.
- Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito FQDN (yofunikira), chonde lowetsani pakadali pano.
- Ndibwino kuti mulowe mu FQDN pa dzina la alendo.
- Chen Weiliangndikugwiritsa ntchito chenweiliang.com ngati dzina la alendo.
- Yambitsani kukhazikitsa tsopano, chonde dikirani kwakanthawi kuti kukhazikitsa kumalize.
Gawo 7:Khazikitsani chilankhulochi kukhala Chitchaina ndikulowa pagawo lowongolera la Vesta CP kudzera pa msakatuli ▼ 
Mupeza kuti zosintha ndi Chingerezi, mutha kudina admin pakona yakumanja kuti musinthe ▼ 
VestaCP imawonjezera madera angapo
Mu ntchito yapaintaneti ya VestaCP, mutha kuwonjezera mayina atsopano angapo ▼ 
Pazokonda zotsogola, mutha kusankha ngati muwonjezere satifiketi ya SSL patsamba, ndikuthandizira kuti mukhazikitse zokha satifiketi ya Let's Encrypt for encryption ▼ 
- Mukadikirira pafupifupi mphindi zisanu, mutha kuloleza https ndikuwona satifiketi ya SSL yomwe mwangofunsira.
VestaCP onjezani akaunti ya FTP
Pansi, mutha kuwonjezera akaunti ya FTP patsamba lanu ndikulowetsa akaunti yanu ya FTP ndi mawu achinsinsi ▼ 
Zokonda zolumikizana ndi kasitomala wa FTP
Mukalumikiza kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yamakasitomala a FTP, makonda otsatirawa amapezeka ▼
- Hostname Lowetsani adilesi ya IP ya seva yanu kapena dzina lachidabwi lomwe limalozera ku seva.
- Dzina lolowera: Woyang'anira seva kapena dzina la akaunti ya FTP.
- Chinsinsi: Woyang'anira seva kapena mawu achinsinsi a akaunti ya FTP.
- Port: 21
VestaCP onjezani bokosi lamakalata
Choyamba lowetsani mawonekedwe a positi ofesi ya VestaCP ndikuwonjezera akaunti yatsopano ▼ 
Lowetsani akaunti yanu ya imelo ndi mawu achinsinsi, kenako mudzalandira maimelo a SMTP, IMAP, ndi ena. ▼ 
Bokosi la makalata la pa intaneti la VestaCP, pogwiritsa ntchito gwero lotseguka Roundcube kutumiza ndi kulandira makalata mosavuta ▼ 
VestaCP File Manager
Gawo 1: Mukalumikiza ku seva ya SFTP kudzera pa SSH, pitani ku chikwatu ▼
/usr/local/vesta/conf
Gawo 2: Sinthani fayilo ya vesta.conf.
- Onjezani mizere iwiri ya code kumapeto kwa fayilo▼
FILEMANAGER_KEY ='KuwangNetwork' SFTPJAIL_KEY ='KuwangNetwork'
Mukasunga, mutha kuwona woyang'anira mafayilo mu VestaCP navigation ▼
- Popeza fayilo ya vesta.conf idzasinthidwa ndi dongosolo,
- Ndibwino kuti musinthe fayilo ya vesta.conf kuti muwerenge (440).
- Njira yosinthira fayilo ya vesta.conf ikhoza kulephera, ndipo mudzalandira chidziwitso cha imelo cholakwa.
- Ngati sichikanika, chonde chotsani mizere iwiri yamakhodi yomwe mwawonjezera.
- Woyang'anira fayilo wa VestaCP ndiwoyipa kwambiri.
- Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu monga SFTP ndi WinSCP m'malo mwa fayilo ya VestaCP.
Vuto la library ya Google JS
- Woyang'anira mafayilo amagwiritsa ntchito laibulale ya Google ya JS, koma laibulale ya Google ya JS mwina sipezeka kumadera ena aku China.
Yankho: Pitani ku chikwatu ▼
/usr/local/vesta/web/templates/file_manager
Chonde sinthani adilesi yomwe ili pamzere 119 wa fayilo yayikulu.php kukhala ▼
code.jquery.com/jquery-1.11.1.min.js
Chotsani VestaCP
Gawo 1: Siyani ntchito ya VestaCP
service vesta stop
Gawo 2: Chotsani chokhazikitsa cha VESTA. Pa makina a CentOS, chonde gwiritsani ntchito lamulo lotsatirali ▼
yum remove vesta* rm -f /etc/yum.repos.d/vesta.repo
Pa machitidwe a Debian/Ubuntu , chonde gwiritsani ntchito lamulo lotsatirali ▼
apt-get remove vesta* rm -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/vesta.list
Gawo 3: Chotsani chikwatu cha deta ndi ntchito zomwe zakonzedwa.
rm -rf /usr/local/vesta
- Komanso, ndibwino kuti mufufuze wogwiritsa ntchito admin ndi zina zomwe zakonzedwa.
Pomaliza
VestaCP ndiyabwino kwambiri komanso yosavuta kukhazikitsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito VPS control panel yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi aliyense. Komanso, palibe zolakwika unsembe. Kuyika pa VPS yathu kumangotenga mphindi za 4-7 kuti amalize.
- VestaCP ndiyothamanga kwambiri kuposa mpikisano wake wamkulu, ISPConfig.
- VestaCP ndi gulu loyang'anira dongosolo la Linux lomwe limayendabe pamtengo wotsika.
- Gulu lowongolera la VestaCP limapereka njira yosinthira yaulere ya proxy based caching.
Tikukhulupirira kuti nkhani yakuti "Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito VestaCP Panel? Kukhazikitsa Mail/Adding Multiple Domains & File Management" yomwe yagawidwa pa blog ya Chen Weiliang ( https://www.chenweiliang.com/ ) idzakuthandizani.
Khalani omasuka kugawana ulalo wa nkhaniyi: https://www.chenweiliang.com/cwl-702.html