I-WordPress i-plugin yokukhusela i-plugin yokhuseleko lwewebhusayithi: Konke kwi-WP enye yoKhuseleko kunye ne-Firewall

WordPressUqwalaselo lweplagi yokhuseleko lwewebhusayithi:

Konke kuKhuseleko lweWP enye kunye neFirewall

siyauKhuthazo lweWebhu, sebenzisa iwebhusayithi ukwenzaseoKwintengiso, kunokucinga ukuba ukukhuselwa kokhuseleko lwewebhusayithi kubaluleke kakhulu.

ezinyeiindaba ezintshaAbantu abafuna ukukhusela ukhuseleko lwewebhusayithi ye-WordPress bakhalaza malunga nezi plug-ins zokhuseleko ze-WP:

• 1) Udonga lwamagama
• 2) Ukhuseleko lwe-iThemes

Kwaneyona misebenzi isisiseko yokuthumela ngaphandle kunye nokungenisa useto ifuna inguqulelo yobuchwephesha ehlawulweyo ukuze uyisebenzise, ​​haha!

Ingcebiso ye-WP yokungena ekhuselekileyo

Chen WeiliangKhangela ngokucophelela kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeWP kwaye ufumane ngokukhawuleza leIplagi yeWP:

• 3) Konke kwi-WP enye yoKhuseleko kunye ne-Firewall

Umahluko ophambili ukusuka ezimbini zokuqala kukuba abasebenzisi basimahla banokusebenzisa useto olubanzi lokhuseleko lwewebhusayithi.

Okona kubaluleke kakhulu, ungasebenzisa umsebenzi wokungenisa kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle useto simahla ▼

Ukuseta ukungenisa kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle imisebenzi ye-All In One WP Security & Firewall plug-in, nceda ucofe ukhetho loKhuseleko lweWP "Izicwangciso" ▼

Nalu uluhlu lokhuseleko lwe-WordPress kunye neempawu zomlilo ezibonelelwe yile plugin:

Ukhuseleko lweakhawunti yomsebenzisi

• Khangela ukuba kukho iakhawunti yomsebenzisi enegama lomsebenzisi elithi "admin" elingagqibekanga kwaye utshintshe ngokulula igama lomsebenzisi kwixabiso olikhethileyo.
• I-plugin iya kubona kwakhona ukuba unayo nayiphi na i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi we-WordPress kunye nokungena okufanayo kunye negama lokubonisa. Yisenzo esibi sokhuseleko ukujonga apho igama elibonisiweyo lifana negama lokungena, kuba sele ulazi igama lokungena.
• Izixhobo zamandla egama lokugqitha zikuvumela ukuba wenze amagama ayimfihlo awomeleleyo.
• Misa iphepha lomsebenzisi. Ke abasebenzisi / ii-bots abanakufumana ulwazi lomsebenzisi ngokusebenzisa iipermalinks zababhali.

Ukhuseleko lokungena komsebenzisi

• Sebenzisa uphawu lokutshixa lokungena ukunqanda "uhlaselo lokungena ngenkani ngenkani." Abasebenzisi abaneedilesi ezithile ze-IP okanye uluhlu baya kutshixelwa ngaphandle kwesixokelelwano kangangexesha elimisiweyo ngokusekelwe kwizicwangciso zoqwalaselo, kwaye unokukhetha ukwazisa nge-imeyile abo bavalelwe ngaphandle ngenxa yemizamo emininzi yokungena.
• Njengomlawuli, unokujonga uluhlu lwabo bonke abasebenzisi abatshixiweyo ababoniswe kwitafile efundeka lula kunye nokukhangela, kunye nokuvula idilesi ye-IP yomntu ngamnye okanye ibhetshi ngokucofa iqhosha.
• Nyanzelela ukuphuma kwabo bonke abasebenzisi emva kwexesha elimiselweyo
• Jonga/jonga iinzame zokungena ezingaphumelelanga, ebonisa idilesi ye-IP yomsebenzisi, igama lomsebenzisi/igama lomsebenzisi kunye nomhla/ixesha lokuzama ukungena okungaphumelelanga.
• Beka iliso/jonga umsebenzi we-akhawunti yazo zonke ii-akhawunti zabasebenzisi kwisixokelelwano ngokulandela igama lomsebenzisi, idilesi ye-IP, umhla/ixesha lokungena kunye nomhla/ixesha lokuphuma.
• Ukukwazi ukutshixa ngokuzenzekelayo uluhlu lweedilesi ze-IP ezizama ukungena ngamagama angasebenziyo.
• Ukukwazi ukujonga uluhlu lwabo bonke abasebenzisi abangene ngoku kwiwebhusayithi yakho.
• Ikuvumela ukuba uchaze idilesi enye okanye ezininzi ze-IP kuluhlu olumhlophe oluthile. Iidilesi ze-IP ezimhlophe ziya kuba nokufikelela kwiphepha lokungena kwiWP.
• intandoIkhowudi yokuqinisekisaYongeza kwifomu yokungena kwi-WordPress.
• Yongeza ikhowudi yokuqinisekisa kwi-WP yenkqubo yakho yokungena kwi-Password Forgot Password form.

Ukhuseleko lobhaliso lwabasebenzisi

• Nika amandla ukuvunywa ngesandla kweeakhawunti zomsebenzisi we-WordPress. Ukuba indawo yakho ivumela abasebenzisi ukuba benze ii-akhawunti zabo ngefomu yokubhalisa ye-WordPress, ngoko unokunciphisa ukubhaliswa kwe-spam okanye inkohliso ngokuvuma ngesandla ukubhaliswa ngalunye.
• Ukukwazi ukongeza iikhowudi zokuqinisekisa kumaphepha okubhalisa abasebenzisi be-WordPress ukukhusela ukubhaliswa kwabasebenzisi be-spam.
• Ukukwazi ukongeza i-WordPress kwifomu yokubhalisa yomsebenzisi we-WordPress ukunciphisa iinzame zokubhalisa nge-bots.

Ukhuseleko lwedatabase

• Cwangcisa isimaphambili seWP esingagqibekanga kwixabiso olikhethileyo ngokucofa iqhosha.
• Cwangcisa ii-backups ezizenzekelayo kunye nezaziso ze-imeyile, okanye uthathe i-backups yesiseko sedatha ngoko nangoko ngokucofa nje.

Ukhuseleko lwenkqubo yefayile

• Chonga iifayile okanye iifolda ezinoseto lwemvume engakhuselekanga kwaye usete iimvume kumaxabiso akhuselekileyo acetyiswayo ngokucofa iqhosha.
• Khusela ikhowudi yakho ye-PHP ngokukhubaza ukuhlelwa kwefayile kwindawo yolawulo lwe-WordPress.
• Jonga ngokulula kwaye ubeke iliso kuzo zonke iilog zenkqubo ye-host kwiphepha elinye lemenyu kwaye uhlale unolwazi ngayo nayiphi na imiba okanye imiba eyenzekayo kwiseva yakho ukuze uzisombulule ngokukhawuleza.
• Vimbela abasebenzisi ekufikeleleni kwi-WordPress site's readme.html, license.txt, kunye neefayile ze-wp-config-sample.php.

I-HTACCESS kunye ne-WP-CONFIG.PHP ifayile yokugcina kunye nokubuyisela

• Gcina ngokulula iifayile zakho zangaphambili ze-htaccess kunye ne-wp-config.php xa ufuna ukuzisebenzisa ukubuyisela ukusebenza okwaphukileyo.
• Guqula imixholo ye-htaccess esebenzayo ngoku okanye ifayile ye-wp-config.php esuka kwiqela lenjongo yolawulo ngonqakrazo nje olumbalwa

Umsebenzi woluhlu olumnyama

• Abasebenzisi banqatshelwe ekuchazeni uluhlu lwe-IP ngokuchaza idilesi ye-IP okanye ukusebenzisa i-wildcards.
• Vala abasebenzisi ngokuchaza iarhente yomsebenzisi.

Umsebenzi weFirewall

Ukuba ungenisa ngaphandle useto kwezinye iiwebhusayithi kwaye ujonge "Vumela i-404 IP yokuFumana kunye nokutshixa": Nceda qiniseka ukuba useta i-"404 Lockout Redirect URL (404 Lockout Redirect URL)" URL kukhetho luka-"Firewall", kungenjalo iya kuthunyelwa kwezinye iiwebhusayithi ▼

Le plugin ikuvumela ukuba ungeze ngokulula ukhuseleko olubanzi lwe-firewall kwiwebhusayithi yakho ngeefayile ze-htaccess. Ngaphambi kokuba nayiphi na enye ikhowudi kwiwebhusayithi yakho iqhutywe, iseva yakho yewebhu iqhuba ifayile ye-htaccess.

Ngoko ke, le mithetho ye-firewall iya kuthintela izikripthi ezinobungozi ekubeni nethuba lokufikelela kwikhowudi ye-WordPress kwiwebhusayithi yakho.

• Amaziko olawulo lokufikelela.
• Yenza ngoko nangoko uluhlu lweseto lwe-firewall ukusuka kwisiseko, esiphakathi kunye nesiphambili.
• Yenza edume "5G blacklist" imithetho firewall.
• Izimvo zearhente azivumelekanga ukuba ziposwe.
• Vala ukufikelela kwiifayile zelog yokulungisa iimpazamo.
• Khubaza ukulandelela kunye nokulandela.
• Yala imitya yombuzo enobungozi okanye ekhohlakeleyo.
• Thintela ushicilelo lwendawo enqamlezileyo (XSS) ngokwenza izihluzo ezibanzi ezinzulu zomtya.
  Okanye ii-bots ezinobungozi ngaphandle kweekuki ezikhethekileyo kwisikhangeli. Wena (umlawuli wewebhusayithi) uya kukwazi ukuseta le cookie ekhethekileyo kwaye ukwazi ukungena kwiwebhusayithi yakho.
• Inqaku lokhuseleko le-WordPress PingBack. Olu phawu lomlilo luvumela abasebenzisi ukuvala ukufikelela kwifayile ye-xmlrpc.php ukuthintela ubuthathaka obuthile ekusebenzeni kwe-pingback. Oku kwakhona kunceda ukumisa i-bots ekufikeleleni rhoqo kwifayile ye-xmlrpc.php kunye nokuchitha izixhobo zeseva yakho.
• Ukukwazi ukumisa iiGooglebots zobuxoki ekurhubuluzeni indawo yakho.
• Inokuthintela i-hotlinking yomfanekiso. Sebenzisa oku ukuthintela abanye ekubeni badibanise imifanekiso yakho.
• Ukukwazi ukuloga yonke imicimbi ye-404 kwiwebhusayithi yakho. Unokukhetha kwakhona ukuvala ngokuzenzekelayo iidilesi ze-IP ngee-404 ezininzi.
• Ukukwazi ukongeza imithetho yesiko ukuvala ukufikelela kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo kwindawo yakho.

Ukunqanda uhlaselo lwe-Brute force login

• Yeka ukuhlasela ngamandla ngoko nangoko nge-cookie-based brute force prevention feature yethu. Eli nqaku lomlilo liza kuvala zonke iinzame zokungena ebantwini kunye ne-bots.
• Ukukwazi ukongeza ikhowudi yokuqinisekisa yemathematika elula kwiifom zokungena kwi-WordPress ukukhusela kuhlaselo lokungena ngamandla.
• Ukukwazi ukufihla iphepha lokungena lomlawuli. Qamba kwakhona i-URL yephepha lakho lokungena kwi-WordPress ukuze i-bots kunye nabahlaseli bangakwazi ukufikelela kwi-URL yakho yokungena ye-WordPress yokwenyani. Eli nqaku likuvumela ukuba utshintshe iphepha lokungena elingagqibekanga (wp-login.php) kwinto oyiqwalaselayo.
• Ukukwazi ukusebenzisa i-honeypots yokungena, eya kunceda ukunciphisa iinzame zokungena kwi-brute force by bots.

Umbuzo we-WHOIS

• Yenza umbuzo we-WHOI womninimzi okrokrelayo okanye idilesi ye-IP kwaye ufumane iinkcukacha ezipheleleyo.

iskena sokhuseleko

• IFayile yokuFumana iScanner inokukulumkisa ukuba kukho naziphi na iifayile kwinkqubo yakho ye-WordPress etshintshileyo. Ungaphanda ukubona ukuba olu ibilutshintsho olusemthethweni, okanye ukuba ikhowudi ethile embi yatofwayo.
• Umsebenzi weskena sedatabase unokusetyenziselwa ukuskena iitafile zesiseko sedata. Ijonge nayiphi na imitya eqhelekileyo ekrokrisayo, iJavaScript, kunye nekhowudi ye-html kwezinye iitafile ezingundoqo ze-WordPress.

Phawula ngokhuseleko logaxekile

• Beka esweni ezona dilesi ze-IP ezisebenzayo ezihlala zivelisa izimvo ezininzi ze-spam kwaye uzithintele ngoko nangoko ngokucofa iqhosha.
• Unokuthintela ukungeniswa kwamagqabantshintshi ukuba awaveli kwisizinda sakho (oku kuya kunciphisa ukuthunyelwa kwe-spam kwindawo yakho).
• Yongeza ikhowudi yokuqinisekisa kwifomu yakho ye-WordPress yokuphawula ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo ngokuchasene nogaxekile wokuphawula.
• Ngokuzenzekela nangokusisigxina iidilesi ze-IP ezidlula inani elithile lezimvo eziphawulwe njengogaxekile.

Ukhuseleko lokukhuphela okubhaliweyo ngaphambili

• Ukukwazi ukukhubaza ukucofa ekunene, ukhetho lokubhaliweyo kunye neenketho zokukhuphela kwi-frontend yakho.

Uhlaziyo oluqhelekileyo kunye neempawu ezintsha zokhuseleko zongezwa

• Ukhuseleko lwe-WordPress luye lwavela ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ababhali be-plugin baya kuhlaziya rhoqo i-plugin yokhuseleko ye-All In One WP kunye neempawu ezintsha zokhuseleko (kunye nezilungiso xa zifunekayo) ukuze uqiniseke ukuba indawo yakho iya kuba phambili kwi-teknoloji yokukhusela ukhuseleko.

Isebenza neyona idumileyoWORDPRESS iplagi-in

• Kufuneka isebenze kakuhle kunye neeplagi ze-WordPress ezidumileyo.

Iimpawu ezongezelelweyo

• Ukukwazi ukususa ulwazi lwe-WordPress generator meta kwikhowudi yomthombo we-HTML yewebhusayithi yakho.
• Ukukwazi ukususa ulwazi lwenguqulo ye-WordPress kwiifayile ze-JS kunye ne-CSS kuquka newebhusayithi yakho.
• Ukukwazi ukuthintela abantu ekufikeleleni kwi-readme.html, license.txt kunye neefayile ze-wp-config-sample.php
• Ukukwazi ukuvala okwethutyana indawo yangaphambili kunye neendwendwe eziqhelekileyo ngelixa usenza imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yomva (uphanda ngohlaselo lokhuseleko, ukwenza ukuphuculwa kwendawo, ukwenza umsebenzi wokulungisa, njl. njl.).
• Ukukwazi ukuthumela ngaphandle / ukungenisa izicwangciso zokhuseleko.
• Thintela ezinye iiwebhusayithi ekuboniseni umxholo wakho ngeefreyimu okanye iframes.

Imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo

Inkonzo ekhawulezileyo ayifumaneki okwexeshana

Imposiso: Ngenxa yeenkxalabo zokhuseleko, ukufikelela kwidilesi ye-IP yakho kuvaliwe. Nceda uqhagamshelane nomlawuli.

Ukuba umyalezo ongasentla "Inkonzo ayifumaneki okwethutyana" ibonakala xa ungena kwiwebhusayithi, oko kuthetha ukuba ukufikelela kwidilesi yakho ye-IP kuthintelwe. Nceda uzame ukuthiya ngokutsha iplagi usebenzisa i-FTP. Emva kokuvala iplagin, kufuneka ukwazi ukungena. Ukuba i-FTP ithiya ngokutsha iplagi, awukwazi ukungena:

1. Nceda uqinisekise ukuba zonke ezinye iiplagi zakho zivaliwe.
2. Emva koko faka ikopi entsha kwaye uvule iplagin, kodwa ungayifaki kwakhona imithetho.
3. Emva koko qalisa ukwenza izinto ezifunwa yiwebhusayithi yakho.

Ukuthintela iwebhusayithi yakho ukuba igqekezwe, qalisa ukufaka i-All In One WP Security & Firewall security plugin ngoku! Cofa apha ukuya Konke kuKhuseleko lweWordPress enye kunye neFirewall Iplagi yephepha lokukhuphela