How to prevent infection with 2019 novel coronavirus 2019-nCoV Wuhan pneumonia?

Wuhan pneumonia outbreak, what can Malaysians do?

• How to effectively prevent the 2019 novel coronavirus 2019-nCoV Wuhan pneumonia?

Many people say that the Wuhan pneumonia came from China, and Malaysians should not be afraid.

But you know what? In 2002, SARS also came from Guangdong, China, and Malaysia was not immune.

Since the outbreak of the epidemic in December 2019, 12 people have been diagnosed worldwide, 606Death.

Wuhan finally announced the closure of the city.

Which patient had fled Wuhan before then?Which patient is already with you and you don't know it?

• At present, Thailand, which is next to Malaysia, has 14 confirmed cases.
• Singapore, just a sea away from Johor, has seven confirmed cases.
• Malaysia also has four confirmed cases.

How many Malau, how many people return home from the Chinese New Year, how many people travel in Thailand and travel?

How can you be sure that we are not exposed to the risk of infection from Wuhan pneumonia?

The spread of the Wuhan pneumonia epidemic has exceeded expectations. What can Malaysian Chinese do?

2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Wuhan Pneumonia Prevention Methods

How to reduce the risk of contracting the 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Wuhan Pneumonia?

XNUMX. Diligent hand washing

• Wash your hands with running water and soap, or hand sanitizer.
• In addition, you can also use an alcohol-based disinfectant, rub your hands for at least 15 seconds.

XNUMX. Wear a mask as much as possible

General masks may not be effective:

Masks that are effective in preventing infection with "2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Wuhan Pneumonia":

XNUMX. Reduce access to public places

• Try to avoid public places that are not ventilated and closed, and go to crowded public places as little as possible.

XNUMX. Do not eat raw eggs or raw meat

• Wash hands before cooking and use knives separately.
• When cooking, also cook meat and eggs thoroughly.

Five, try to avoid contact with garbage, animals and birds

• Wash your hands promptly after throwing garbage and petting animals.

XNUMX. If you have related symptoms, please seek medical attention in time

• If you have fever and other symptoms of respiratory infection, especially persistent high fever, please go to the hospital for examination immediately.
• In short, don't think these preventive measures are a big deal, and everyone should be in a state of preparation to prevent the spread of the epidemic.

Precautions for Caregivers and Family Members

If you live with or care for a patient who has been diagnosed with 2019-nCoV infection or who is being evaluated for 2019-nCoV infection, you should:

• Make sure you understand and can help patients follow their healthcare provider's directions for medicines and treatments.You should help patients with basic needs at home and provide support with groceries, prescription drugs, and other personal needs.
• The only thing left in the home is the person who provides the necessary care for the patient.
  • Other family members should stay in other residences or places of residence.If this is not possible, they should stay in another room or be isolated from the patient as much as possible.If possible, a separate toilet should be used.
  • Limit unnecessary guests to the home.
  • Avoid the elderly and people with compromised immune systems or chronic health conditions.These individuals include patients with chronic heart, lung or kidney disease, and diabetes.
• Make sure shared spaces in your home are well ventilated, such as with air conditioning or, weather permitting, open windows.
• Wash your hands frequently and thoroughly with soap and water for at least 20 seconds.If soap and water are not available, and your hands are not visibly dirty, you can use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.
• When touching or touching the patient’s blood, body fluids and/or secretions (such as sweat, saliva, sputum, nasal mucus, vomit, urine or diarrhea), please wear a disposable mask, protective clothing and gloves.
  • After use, discard disposable masks, protective clothing and gloves.Do not reuse.
  • Wash your hands immediately after taking off the mask, protective clothing and gloves.
• Avoid sharing household items.You should not share dishes, drinking glasses, cups, cutlery, towels, bedding, or other items with someone who has been diagnosed with or is being evaluated for 2019-nCoV infection.These items should be washed thoroughly after the patient has used them (see "Washing Clothes Thoroughly" below).
• Clean all "high-frequency contact" surfaces every day, such as counters, desktops, door handles, toilet fixtures, toilets, mobile phones, keyboards, tablets, and bedside tables.In addition, clean any surface that may contain blood, body fluids, and/or secretions or excrement.
  • Read the labels of cleaning products and follow the advice provided on the product labels.The label contains instructions for using the cleaning product safely and effectively, including precautions you should take when using the product, such as wearing gloves or an apron, and ensuring adequate ventilation during product use.
  • Use diluted bleach or household disinfectant labeled "EPA-approved".When preparing bleach at home, add 1 tablespoon of bleach to 1 quart (4 cups) of water.If you need more bleach, add ¼ cup of bleach to 1 gallon (16 cups) of water.
• Wash clothes thoroughly.
  • Immediately remove and wash clothing or bedding with blood, body fluids and/or secretions or excrement.
  • When handling contaminated items, disposable gloves should be worn.Wash hands immediately after taking off gloves.
  • Read and follow the instructions on the laundry or clothing label and detergent label.In general, use the highest temperature recommended on the clothing label to wash and dry clothing.
• Put all used disposable gloves, protective clothing, masks and other contaminated items in a container with a plastic bag, and then put them in other household garbage.Wash your hands immediately after handling these items.
• Monitor patients for symptoms.If the patient is more seriously ill, call their healthcare provider and tell them that the patient has or is being evaluated for 2019-nCoV infection.This will help medical staff's clinics take steps to prevent others from becoming infected.Ask medical personnel to call your local or state health department.
• Caregivers and family members who are in close contact with a patient who has been diagnosed with 2019-nCoV infection or who are being evaluated for 2019-nCoV infection are considered "close contacts" and should be monitored for health status if precautions are not followed.Follow the precautions for close contacts below.
• Discuss any other concerns with your state or local health department

Preventive measures for close contacts

If you have been in close contact with someone who has been diagnosed with 2019-nCoV infection or is being evaluated for 2019-nCoV infection, you should:

• Monitor your health from the day of your first close contact with the patient and continue to monitor your health for 14 days after your last close contact with the patient.Watch for these signs and symptoms:
  • fever.Take your temperature twice a day.
  • cough.
  • Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing.
  • Other early symptoms to watch for include chills, body aches, sore throat, headache, diarrhea, nausea/vomiting, and runny nose.
• If you develop a fever or any of these symptoms, call your healthcare provider right away.
• before your appointment, be sure to tell your healthcare provider that you have been in close contact with someone who has been diagnosed with 2019-nCoV infection or is being evaluated for 2019-nCoV infection.This will help medical staff's clinics take steps to prevent others from becoming infected.Ask your healthcare provider to call your local or state health department.

If you don't have any symptoms, you can continue with your usual activities, such as going to work, school, or going to other public places.

So, where can I see the latest statistics on the epidemic situation of "new coronavirus pneumonia"?

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